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CHABAD.ORG FARBRENGENS

10 Shevat Farbrengen with Rabbi Leibel Schapiro

Part of Chabad.org Farbrengens

A wide-ranging Yud Shevat farbrengen of personal recollections -- stories of the Rebbe's yechidus, the editing of Likkutei Sichos, and the Rebbe's devotion to Russian Jewry under Soviet rule.

Audio Transcript
  1. Choosing a Theme for ื™ื•ืดื“ ืฉื‘ื˜
  2. ืคื•ืจื™ื ืชืฉื™ืดื Story of Passing the ืœื—ื™ื™ื
  3. Renewing the ื ืฉื™ืื•ืช Connection Each Year
  4. Remez About the Holy Tenth Tribe
  5. Rabbiโ€™s Jealousy Over a Test of Strength
  6. Rabbi Stands When Someone Leaves or Enters Shiur
  7. Rebbe's Motherโ€™s Improvised Wedding Celebration
  8. Rebbe in Paris Discussing Kabbalah and Legacy
  9. Rabbiโ€™s Delegation of a Learned Envoy in America
  10. Mystery of the Rabbi Wearing a Gartel All Day
  11. Rabbiโ€™s relentless hours editing shichos
  12. The harsh โ€œืžื‘ื”ื™ืœโ€ criticism marks
  13. Why the Rabbi initially refused to be ืžื’ื™ื”
  14. Special Jerusalem edition and meeting the young Gerer
  15. How ืœื™ืงื•ื˜ื™ ืฉื™ื—ื•ืช transformed his faith
  16. Clarity contrast: Ragatshaver vs the Rabbi
  17. Brokenโ€‘heart prayer and the Rabbiโ€™s powerful blessing
  18. Outsiderโ€™s story of the Rabbiโ€™s impact
  19. Reliving Past Experiences to Feel the Moment
  20. The Unique Power of Private Sessions (ื™ื—ื™ื“ื•ืช)
  21. Preparation Days Before a Private Session
  22. Importance of Spiritual and Physical Preparation
  23. Fasting and Readiness Enhances the Impact
  24. Preparation Often Trumps the Mitzvah Itself
  25. The Le'ech Experience and the Power of Anticipation
  26. Choosing to Wait vs Push Ahead
  27. The Russian Hat Anecdote and Rabbi's Hospitality
  28. Sharing 96% Alcohol Bottle and the Napkin Gesture
  29. The Rabbi's Emphasis on Russian Jews in Major Events
  30. Elders intervene, contrast with former rabbi
  31. L'ashak climbs table, rabbi's confused replies
  32. Late night schedule, rabbi leaves at 7 AM
  33. Magid story about Baal Shem Tov and Russian Jews
  34. Rabbi's lament over missed rescue of Russian Jews
  35. The Distinct Path of ื—ืกื™ื“ื™ื vs. the World
  36. Our Responsibility and World Decline
Comes to a ืคืืจื‘ืจืขื ื’ืขืŸ like this ื™ื•ืดื“ ืฉื‘ื˜, you always think what should you talk about? What should be the theme? Talking all about ื—ืกื™ื“ื™ืฉืข ื™ื™ื“ืŸ and everyone knows what ื™ื•ืดื“ ืฉื‘ื˜ is, so you always have, you know, a thought. So I was thinking before basically, let's say what should be the theme or what should be the ื ืงื•ื“ื”? There's so much to talk about and so many ืขื ื™ื ื™ื in ื™ื•ืดื“ ืฉื‘ื˜. I mean, we know what ื™ื•ืดื“ ืฉื‘ื˜ is. ื™ื•ืดื“ ืฉื‘ื˜ is the ื™ืืจืฆื™ื™ื˜ of the ืคืจื™ืขืจื“ื™ืงืขืจ ืจื‘ื™. We just heard in the video from the ืจื‘ื™. It's, to us, the second thing which might even be more ืฉื™ื™ืš, if we could say more or less in these ืขื ื™ื ื™ื, the fact that this is the day that the ื ืฉื™ืื•ืช went over to the ืจื‘ื™. And that's, to a certain degree, more ืฉื™ื™ื›ื•ืช to us. So there are so many ืขื ื™ื ื™ื to talk about ื‘ื ื•ื’ืข ื™ื•ืดื“ ืฉื‘ื˜. Just when I say that that's more ืฉื™ื™ื›ื•ืช to us, I remember even by others when the ื’ืขืจืขืจ ืจื‘ื™, the ื‘ื™ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ passed away, was ืžืกืชืœืง, so by ืคืืจื‘ืจืขื ื’ืขืŸ, ืฉื‘ืช afterwards, the ืจื‘ื™ spoke about it, but he didn't speak about the ื”ืกืชืœืงื•ืช, he didn't say that the ื’ืขืจืขืจ ืจื‘ื™ passed away. He, what he spoke was that his brother took over and the ืจื‘ื™ gave him a ื‘ืจื›ื”, ื™ืืจื™ืš ื™ืžื™ื ืขืœ ืžืžืœื›ืชื•, and he spoke about him, cuz that's the ืขื™ืงืจ that counts. So ื”ื’ื it's all one ื”ืžืฉืš, but ืกื•ืฃ ื›ืœ ืกื•ืฃ ืœืคื•ืขืœ ืžืžืฉ, for us the ืฉื™ื™ื›ื•ืช that the ืจื‘ื™'s ื ืฉื™ืื•ืช, that's what's more ืฉื™ื™ื›ื•ืช. But the ืืžืช is it's all one ื”ืžืฉืš anyway, so it's a ื”ืžืฉืš to before. You know the story that ืคื•ืจื™ื ืชืฉื™ืดื, I mean, I'm speaking very informally so it's not a formal thing, in ืคื•ืจื™ื ืชืฉื™ืดื, they say that the ืจื‘ื™ wanted to give somebody ืœื—ื™ื™ื, somebody standing further away. The ืคืืจื‘ืจืขื ื’ืขืŸ was upstairs in the ืฉื•ืœ, and there was somebody on the other side of the ืฉื•ืœ and it was very, very crowded, and the ืจื‘ื™ wanted to give him ืœื—ื™ื™ื. And it was hard for him to get through, so he mentions that someone should pass it down. Someone should pass down the ืžืฉืงื” from the ืจื‘ื™ to him. So ืจืณ ืžืขื ื“ืœ, those that remember ืจืณ ืžืขื ื“ืœ, was standing on the side and he was ืžืžืฉ ืื™ื‘ืขืจื’ืขื’ืขื‘ืŸ to the ืจื‘ื™ completely. So he turns around to the guy and he says, \"ื“ืขืจ ืืœื˜ืขืจ ืจื‘ื™ ืืœื™ื™ืŸ ื•ื•ื™ืœ ื“ื™ืจ ื’ืขื‘ืŸ ืœื—ื™ื™ื, ืื•ืŸ ื“ื• ื‘ืขื˜ืกื˜ ืžืขืŸ ื–ืืœ ืขืก ื“ื™ืจ ืฉื™ืงืŸ?\" The ืืœื˜ืขืจ ืจื‘ื™ himself wants to give you ืœื—ื™ื™ื and you're asking to pass it down? You can't come up and take it yourself? So the ืจื‘ื™ turns around and he says, \"Well, ื“ืืก ื•ื•ืขื ื“ื˜ ื–ื™ืš ืื™ืŸ ืฉื™ื˜ื•ืช ืื™ืŸ ืงื‘ืœื”, ืฆื™ ื“ืขืจ ืงื• ืื™ื– ืขืฉื•ื™ ืžื ืงื•ื“ื•ืช ื ืงื•ื“ื•ืช ืฆื™ ืก'ืื™ื– ืงื• ืื—ื“ ืืจื•ืš.\" There are two ืฉื™ื˜ื•ืช ืื™ืŸ ืงื‘ืœื” by the ืงื•. Is the ืงื• one long ืงื• or it's made of points, points, pieces and pieces? That means that by the ืจื‘ื™ื™ื, is it all one, then you could say it's the ืืœื˜ืขืจ ืจื‘ื™ himself. If we say that it's pieces, ื ืงื•ื“ื•ืช ื ืงื•ื“ื•ืช, then it's a different ืขื ื™ืŸ. But that doesn't mean ื—ืก ื•ืฉืœื•ื that it's not one ื”ืžืฉืš. It's one ื”ืžืฉืš in a way that each one is has its own ืขื ื™ืŸ. So it's all one ื”ืžืฉืš, but still what's ื ื•ื’ืข to us is the ืฉื™ื™ื›ื•ืช that we have this day to the ืจื‘ื™. This is a day that the ื ืฉื™ืื•ืช went over to the ืจื‘ื™. And going over the ื ืฉื™ืื•ืช to the ืจื‘ื™ means that this is the day that we are ืžืงื‘ืœ the ื ืฉื™ืื•ืช, we are ืžืงื‘ืœ, we're ืžืชืงืฉืจ. And since every year it happens again and again, ื”ื™ืžื™ื ื”ืืœื” ื ื–ื›ืจื™ื ื•ื ืขืฉื™ื, we know that by us when we celebrate or we remember a certain occasion, it's not that we remember something that happened years ago, and the ืจื‘ื™ said this hundreds and hundreds of times, it is that we have to relive it and renew what we had previous time. When it comes ืฉื‘ื•ืขื•ืช, it's not just to remember ืžืชืŸ ืชื•ืจื” of three and a half thousand years ago, but we have to relive and accept the ืชื•ืจื” again. So on ื™ื•ืดื“ ืฉื‘ื˜, it's again that we have to relive and accept the ื”ืชืงืฉืจื•ืช of the ืจื‘ื™, which is a ื”ืžืฉืš to the ืขื ื™ืŸ of the ืคืจื™ืขืจื“ื™ืงืขืจ ืจื‘ื™, but to us it's more, we are directly ืฉื™ื™ืš to the ืจื‘ื™. Like the ืจื‘ื™ said over ื™ื•ืดื“ ืฉื‘ื˜ ื™ื•ืดื“ ืชืฉื™ืดื, one of the ืฉื™ื—ื•ืช the ืจื‘ื™ says, told over a story that someone came into, went to ื™ื—ื™ื“ื•ืช to the ืคืจื™ืขืจื“ื™ืงืขืจ ืจื‘ื™ and he came out and he told the ืจื‘ื™ what the ืคืจื™ืขืจื“ื™ืงืขืจ ืจื‘ื™ told him. And he said the ืคืจื™ืขืจื“ื™ืงืขืจ ืจื‘ื™ told, he asked the ืคืจื™ืขืจื“ื™ืงืขืจ ืจื‘ื™, \"How could I get ืžืงื•ืฉืจ to you? How could I be ืžืงื•ืฉืจ, connected to you?\" So the ืคืจื™ืขืจื“ื™ืงืขืจ ืจื‘ื™ answered him, \"ื–ื™ื™ ืžืงื•ืฉืจ ืฆื• ื•ื•ืขืžืขืŸ ืื™ืš ื‘ื™ืŸ ืžืงื•ืฉืจ.\" \"If you'll be ืžืงื•ืฉืจ to the one I'm ืžืงื•ืฉืจ to,\" that means my father, \"then through that you'll be ืžืงื•ืฉืจ to me.\" So the ืจื‘ื™ said he came out with ื”ืชืคืขืœื•ืช, such a ื•ื•ืืจื˜ that the ืจื‘ื™ told him, he was very excited. So the ืจื‘ื™ said, \"I didn't want to cool him off, so I didn't say anything to him. But ื‘ืืžืช what I was thinking is that's ื˜ืืงืข, but we have to be ืžืงื•ืฉืจ directly to the ืจื‘ื™. Don't have to go through say to be ืžืงื•ืฉืจ to the ืจื‘ื™ ืจืฉืดื‘, ืžืงื•ืฉืจ to the ืคืจื™ืขืจื“ื™ืงืขืจ ืจื‘ื™. The same thing by us, it's we have ื”ืชืงืฉืจื•ืช to the ืจื‘ื™.\" And that's ื ื•ื’ืข to ื™ื•ืดื“ ืฉื‘ื˜ also, ืœื’ื‘ื™ the day of ื™ื•ืดื“ ืฉื‘ื˜ itself. The ืจื‘ื™ said by a ืคืืจื‘ืจืขื ื’ืขืŸ in the earlier years that he got a letter from somebody that someone wrote to him a ืจืžื– in the ืชื•ืจื” for the special day ื™ื•ืดื“ ืฉื‘ื˜. that in the ืคืกื•ืง it says ื”ืฉื‘ื˜ ื”ืขืฉื™ืจื™ ื™ื”ื™ื” ืงื•ื“ืฉ ืœื”ืณ. It says in the ืคืกื•ืง, ื”ืฉื‘ื˜ ื”ืขืฉื™ืจื™ ื™ื”ื™ื” ืงื•ื“ืฉ ืœื”ืณ. So it's a ืจืžื– that ื™ื•ืดื“ ืฉื‘ื˜ is holy. And the ืจื‘ื™ spoke about, the ืจื‘ื™ said he liked it, but what I heard was that that's not what the guy wrote. If you look in the ืคืกื•ืง, the ืคืกื•ืง says, ื›ืœ ืืฉืจ ื™ืขื‘ื•ืจ ืชื—ืช ื”ืฉื‘ื˜ ื”ืขืฉื™ืจื™ ื™ื”ื™ื” ืงื•ื“ืฉ ืœื”ืณ. And that's what he wrote to the ืจื‘ื™, that ื›ืœ ืืฉืจ ื™ืขื‘ื•ืจ ืชื—ืช, the one that's going to be ืชื—ืช, instead, in the place of ื”ืฉื‘ื˜ ื”ืขืฉื™ืจื™, ื™ื”ื™ื” ืงื•ื“ืฉ ืœื”ืณ. But the ืจื‘ื™ obviously didn't take it that way, the ืจื‘ื™ took it the way that it's for the ืคืจื™ืขืจื“ื™ืงืขืจ ืจื‘ื™. But for us, this is what it is, so this is a day that we have to be ืžืชื‘ื•ื ืŸ and think in what we have to take from it. But when we start thinking which theme, which thing, so here when we watch the video of the ืจื‘ื™'s ืคืึทืจื‘ืจืขื ื’ืขืŸ of ื™ื•ืดื“ ืฉื‘ื˜ ืชืฉืžืดื‘, that's the best thing that we could see, I mean, that's the best thing that we could talk about, is this ื ืงื•ื“ื” of the ืจื‘ื™ spoke about the whole ื•ื•ืึธืจื˜ that ื’ืŸ, ื’ื ื™, that the whole ื•ื•ืขืœื˜ is a ื’ื•ื˜ืข ื•ื•ืขืœื˜, but then who's ืžื’ืœื” this? The ืจื‘ื™ is ืžื’ืœื” this. If not for the ืจื‘ื™, the ืจื‘ื™ sees in everything the truth, and the truth is that everything is good, ื‘ืขืฆื it's good. And as the ืจื‘ื™ was ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ further, I think in that same ืคืึทืจื‘ืจืขื ื’ืขืŸ, I didn't see it now, but I think from then, in ืœื™ืงื•ื˜ื™ ืฉื™ื—ื•ืช the ืจื‘ื™ is ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ that why ื˜ืึทืงืข is it good, one of the things he says because it's a ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ ื”ื›ืฉืจ ืœื‘ืจื™ื•ืช, say, that eventually it's going to become, ืžืฉื™ื— will come it'll become good, so ื‘ืขืฆื, essentially, it's good now. But it's only the ืจื‘ื™'s ื›ื•ื— that the ืจื‘ื™ is able to be ืžื’ืœื” in things which don't look good and they are good. That was ื‘ื›ืœืœ the whole ืจื‘ื™'s ื“ืจืš. The whole ืจื‘ื™'s ื“ืจืš was the whole time everything was turned out, turned around for the good. He saw the good in everything and he was able to be ืžื’ืœื”, ืกื™ื™ ื ืฉืžื•ืช by ืื™ื“ืŸ the good and ืกื™ื™ in in in every in everything in the world he was able to be ืžื’ืœื” the good. So the fact that we're able to see the world as a good place, ืžืžื™ืœื we have potential for the good, it's all the ืจื‘ื™'s ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช and it comes through the ื”ืชืงืฉืจื•ืช to the ืจื‘ื™, because the ืจื‘ื™, as much as we find this by other ืฆื“ื™ืงื™ื, by the ืจื‘ื™ we find this more than by anybody else. I mean, I can't, you know, say more than anybody else, I'm not a ืžื•ืžื—ื” in in everything that's written all over, but what we see ืœื›ืื•ืจื”, the way the ืจื‘ื™ looked at things and the way he turned it out everything, everything is for the good. Things which seemed to be the worst, everything was turned around for the good. ืืคื™ืœื• the the famous story, everyone knows the story, there was this one that came to a ื—ื‘ืดื“ house. There was, I think this was in in in Belgium. There was a guy who used to come around to the ื—ื‘ืดื“ house and finally he became more ืคืจื•ื, became closer, and then there was a while that he disappeared, no one saw him. And after a while he comes back. That's the way I heard the story. I heard it from a reliable person, but maybe the details are not exactly the way it was, but that's the way I heard it. A while back he came back, and the ืฉืœื™ื— was talking to him and he said to the ืฉืœื™ื—, \"I have to tell you something which you're not going to like. I went away for a while, I met this non-Jewish girl and I plan to marry her.\" \"Ooh, ื•ื•ืึธืก ื”ื™ื™ืกื˜? You became closer to ืื™ื“ื™ืฉืงื™ื™ื˜, you're going to marry a non-Jewish, how could it be?\" And he tried to convince him and tried to convince him. It's a ื’ืึธืจื ื™ืฉื˜ ื’ืขื’ืึทื ื’ืขืŸ. And he sent him to ืจื‘ื ื™ื, this ืจื‘, that ืจื‘, and every ืจื‘ tried to explain to him the ื—ื•ืžืจ, how terrible it is and the worst things. And he ื”ืึทืœื˜ ื‘ืึท ื–ื™ื™ื ืก, nothing's going to change. Till the ืฉืœื™ื— told him, \"There's no choice. Go to the ืจื‘ื™. Go to the ืจื‘ื™.\" See, that's the last thing they were thinking of. So he sent him to the ืจื‘ื™. He came to the ืจื‘ื™, he came by dollars, and he tells the ืจื‘ื™, I don't know exactly who told, whether Rabbi Groner or I think maybe himself, told the ืจื‘ื™ that he's marrying a non-Jewish woman. And he expected that the ืจื‘ื™ is going to tell him the exact same thing as others. Different words, you know, this ืจื‘ told him how terrible it is this way, he'll tell him how terrible a different way. So the ืจื‘ื™ turns around to him, the ืจื‘ื™ says, \"You know, I'm jealous of you.\" That he didn't expect at all. He's jealous of him that he's going to marry a non-Jewish woman? So he looked at the ืจื‘ื™. And the ืจื‘ื™ said, \"Yes, I'm jealous of you. Because we know that ื”ืฉื does not give a person a test unless He gives him extra strength to overcome it. I don't have such a test, so I don't have that extra strength given to me from ื”ืฉื. You have extra ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช. I'm jealous of your ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช. Look what the ืื•ื™ื‘ืขืจืฉื˜ืขืจ gave you. The ืื•ื™ื‘ืขืจืฉื˜ืขืจ gave you such strong ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช that you're able to overcome such a test, that means that you have more than I have. So I'm jealous of you.\" He walked away from the ืจื‘ื™, and that's when he made his decision that he's not marrying her. Because the ืจื‘ื™ was able to look at everything, the good of it. He looked at this good, this is what the ืจื‘ื™ said here, ื’ื ื™, he looked at the good of it and and turned that around that to bring out the good in this thing which was very terrible. But you need the ืจื‘ื™ to do it. They used to say a ืžืฉืœ, I don't know who this comes from, of which ืจื‘ื™, they ask, \"What is the ืขื ื™ืŸ of going to the ืจื‘ื™? What does the ืจื‘ื™ accomplish? How do you What do you gain by going to the ืจื‘ื™? You come to the ืจื‘ื™, the ืจื‘ื™ is a big ืฆื“ื™ืง, but what does it do to you?\" So they have a ืžืฉืœ, or someone said a ืžืฉืœ, there was a guy who was in a certain place and he he had a dream, and his dream was that he will go to this and this city, in this and this street, in this and this place, under this and this bridge, you'll find, if you'll dig under the bridge, you'll find a treasure, an ืื•ืฆืจ. So he decided let me try it. He was a poor man, let him try it. So he went, traveled there, borrowed money, finally got there, came to the bridge, wanted to go to dig there, there was a guard standing by the bridge, he couldn't do anything. So he couldn't do anything, he waited for an opportunity, he came back the next day, there was a guard still there, he couldn't do anything, and he came another day, he was waiting when the guard will go away. Finally, the guard saw him so many times, turns around to him once, he says, \"What are you doing here? I see you come here every day, you don't do anything. What is it, why are you here?\" So he had no choice, he said, \"I told him the truth.\" I'll tell he told, he said, \"I had no choice.\" He told him, \"I had a dream that under in this and this bridge, there is a treasure.\" So the guard starts laughing, \"ื‘ื™ืกื˜ ืžืฉื•ื’ืข? Because of a dream, you're going to go and travel all the way? I also had a dream. ื ืœื™ื™ื›ื˜ืข ื–ืืš ืžืฉื•ื’ืข ืžืื›ืŸ, you know what, I had a dream! I had a dream that in this and this city, in this and this town, in this and this house, under the oven, there's a treasure.\" And the thing that he told him was exactly his address! So he figured out, he ran right home, he dug under the oven, and he found the treasure. So he came there to find out that the treasure is not there, the treasure is by him. But you had to come there to find it out. So this was always a ืžืฉืœ given going to the ืจื‘ื™, that the ืจื‘ื™ is not going to give you things, he's going to bring out in you, show you that the treasure is by you, that you are the one that have it. So you have to have the ื”ืชืงืฉืจื•ืช and connect to the ืจื‘ื™ to take from whatever the ืจื‘ื™ gives you. And this is what the ืจื‘ื™ was saying here, but the ืจื‘ื™ was saying the whole thing that the ืคืจื™ืขืจื“ื™ืงืขืจ ืจื‘ื™ gave out in the ืžืืžืจ ื‘ืืชื™ ืœื’ื ื™, the ื’ืŸ, that every the whole world is a ื’ืŸ. And when we say the whole world is a ื’ืŸ, certainly it includes yourself, that you're certainly a ื’ืŸ. And we all look at ourselves, you know, who are we, what are we? No, we have such ื›ื—ื•ืช, but the only way we could bring out the ื›ื—ื•ืช is from is by being ืžืงื•ืฉืจ to the ืจื‘ื™. This year is the second ืื•ืช of ื‘ืืชื™ ืœื’ื ื™, right? We every, we know every year there's another ืื•ืช. This is already the fourth cycle, that ืชืฉืขืดื‘ is the second ืื•ืช. The second ืื•ืช of ื‘ืืชื™ ืœื’ื ื™. So there what does say? Look at we there are two ืžืืžืจื™ื from the ืจื‘ื™ on that ืื•ืช. So the first ืžืืžืจ from ืชืฉื™ืดื‘, the ืจื‘ื™ explains all how you have the ืงืจื‘ื ื•ืช, that you have to bring a ืงืจื‘ืŸ of yourself, and you have to make a ื—ืฉื‘ื•ืŸ ื”ื ืคืฉ, and people come to a conclusion, who are who am I, what am I? And I how could I raise myself? The ืจื‘ื™ says from the ืคืจื™ืขืจื“ื™ืงืขืจ ืจื‘ื™ that ื‘ืžื” ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ืชืœื•ื™ you could. But then at the end of the ืžืืžืจ, the last ืกืขื™ืฃ, what does the ืจื‘ื™ say there? That's why the beginning of ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืงืจื‘ื ื•ืช starts with ื•ื™ืงืจื ืืœ ืžืฉื”, and it doesn't say who called to ืžืฉื”, because it's from such a high ืžื“ืจื’ื”, but it all went through ืžืฉื”. It's the ืžืฉื”, and he says there the ื”ืชืคืฉื˜ื•ืช of the ืžืฉื” of every generation. That he's the one that through him, we have the ื›ื—ื•ืช to be able to see that we have the ability of raising ourselves to become a ืงืจื‘ืŸ to the ืื•ื™ื‘ืขืจืฉื˜ืขืจ. So we have to have ื”ืชืงืฉืจื•ืช to the ืจื‘ื™. That means that when we learn, the ืจื‘ื™ is saying in practical terms, when we learn the ืจื‘ื™'ืก ืชื•ืจื”, and we follow in the ืจื‘ื™'ืก ways, that's called ื”ืชืงืฉืจื•ืช. There are many letters from the ืคืจื™ืขืจื“ื™ืงืขืจ ืจื‘ื™, even from the ืจื‘ื™ where he asks, what's how do you get ื”ืชืงืฉืจื•ืช? So he says by learning my ืชื•ืจื”. And other places that from the ืจื‘ื™ ื”ืจืฉืดื‘ once said, ื”ืชืงืฉืจื•ืช to the ืจื‘ื™'s ืคืขื•ืœื” is to do what the ืจื‘ื™ wants. And if we do that, then we get the ื›ื—ื•ืช and we're able to elevate ourselves, and figure out what we have, the ื›ื—ื•ืช that we have, and the ื›ื—ื•ืช that other ืื™ื“ืŸ have. So, when we hear this from the ืจื‘ื™, we this is the best the the the best thing to think about ื™ื•ืดื“ ืฉื‘ื˜, to think what what what ืขื ื™ืŸ should we stress? And the ืจื‘ื™ himself stressed many ืคืืจื‘ืจืขื ื’ืขื ืก ื™ื•ืดื“ ืฉื‘ื˜ different ืขื ื™ื ื™ื. The one ื ืงื•ื“ื” was always the same ื™ื•ืดื“ ืฉื‘ื˜ by every ืคืืจื‘ืจืขื ื’ืขืŸ, was the ืขื ื™ืŸ of ื”ืชืงืฉืจื•ืช. ื™ื•ืดื“ ืฉื‘ื˜ was the ืขื ื™ืŸ the time when the ืจื‘ื™ spoke about what a ืจื‘ื™ is, obviously he was speaking about the ืคืจื™ืขืจื“ื™ืงืขืจ ืจื‘ื™, but he was talking about what a ืจื‘ื™ is in all kinds of ืขื ื™ื ื™ื, was ื™ื•ืดื“ ืฉื‘ื˜. But different ืคืจื˜ื™ื every time, and the ืคืจื˜ that he said here so far that we heard in this part of the ืฉื™ื—ื” was that ื‘ืขืฆื everything is good, which is ื‘ื›ืœืœ a opposite the ืจื‘ื™ says like the ื•ื•ืขืœื˜ has a mistake. The ื•ื•ืขืœื˜ has a mistake and thinks that ื‘ืขืฆื it's bad. Even though ืขืœ ืคื™ ื—ืกื™ื“ื•ืช someone might think the same way, doesn't it say in ื—ืกื™ื“ื•ืช that the world, yeah, the world is ืขื•ืœื ื”ืฉืงืจ? It's a world of lies, and it doesn't say that that's ืขื•ืœื, in ืชื ื™ื it says ืขื•ืœื ืžืœื ืงืœื™ืคื•ืช ื•ืกื˜ืจื ืื—ืจื, it's full of ืงืœื™ืคื•ืช ื•ืกื˜ืจื ืื—ืจื. And ื˜ืืงืข people say that the essence of a person is bad, it says in ืคืกื•ืง, ืขื™ืจ ืื“ื, ืคืจื ืื“ื, ืขื™ืจ ืคืจื ืื“ื ื™ื•ืœื“, a person is born, but that's all not the ืขืฆื. The ืขืฆื the ืจื‘ื™ says is good! But we have to reveal it, we have to reveal it in ourselves, we have to reveal it in others. So ืืฉืจื™ื ื• ืžื” ื˜ื•ื‘ ื—ืœืงื ื• that we have ื”ืชืงืฉืจื•ืช and ืฉื™ื™ื›ื•ืช to the ืจื‘ื™ and we're able to reveal it. We just got to want to do it, that's the first ื™ืกื•ื“. The ื’ืžืจื says ื”ื‘ื ืœื™ื˜ื”ืจ ืžืกื™ื™ืขื™ืŸ ืื•ืชื•, if you come to become good, they'll help you. So it doesn't say if you become good they'll help you. If you just come to it, if you just have the ืจืฆื•ืŸ, just want to do it. If we have that, then it continues that way. And we as ื—ืกื™ื“ื™ื are able to do it. ืœื—ื™ื™ื, ืœื—ื™ื™ื. ืœื—ื™ื™ื. ืœื—ื™ื™ื, ืœื—ื™ื™ื. Seeing the ืขื•ืœื like this, there is ื‘ืืžืช no need to talk about the ืคืจื™ืขืจื“ื™ืงืขืจ ืจื‘ื™ and to talk about the ืจื‘ื™, their ื’ื“ืœื•ืช. I mean, when you talk to outsiders and you'll have to explain who the ืจื‘ื™ was, then you could talk to them, we have to tell them stories and about things that happened and what ื™ื•ื ื˜ื•ื‘ is. Here we're talking about, always talked, ืื™ื™ื’ืขื ืข ืžืขื ื˜ืฉืŸ, and everyone knows this, but I still think it's good, even for ourselves, from time to time, to sit down and think because, you know, after all, excitement wears off, and it gets old. So you gotta be some- from time to time say things which you know, but we gotta ื—ื–ืจ it over. What do we need more than to say there's a ืžืฆื•ื” every year on ืคื•ืจื™ื to read the ืžื’ื™ืœื” again? Everyone knows the story of ืคื•ืจื™ื. Still, every year there's a ืžืฆื•ื”, because when ืคื•ืจื™ื comes, there's a ืžืฆื•ื” to read it over, and twice, at night and in the morning, because a year passed and things are, not that you forgot the story, but you don't think about it and the impact is not there, so you gotta review it. So I'm saying, I'm just saying this as an introduction to what I'm going to say now, because it sounds a little bit funny to say things like that when we talk about a ืขื•ืœื of ืื ืดืฉ and we're all, but but it's, I don't think it could hurt. So to talk about the ืคืจื™ืขืจื“ื™ืงืขืจ ืจื‘ื™ and the ืจื‘ื™, well to talk about the ืจื‘ื™, I mean, that's certainly we don't need it here, but ืคื•ืŸ ื“ืขืกื˜ื•ื•ืขื’ืŸ it's start thinking, if to think a little bit, to stop a moment and think, even from the perspective of ืืฉืจื™ื ื• ืžื” ื˜ื•ื‘ ื—ืœืงื ื•, how lucky we are that we have a ืฉื™ื™ื›ื•ืช to the ืจื‘ื™. That itself, the ืฉื™ื™ื›ื•ืช, so that brings out even more. So regarding the ืจื‘ื™, I could say this goes back from when the ืจื‘ื™ was still very young, was a child. Now I could say from what I heard from my ื–ื™ื™ื“ืข, who was actually the ืจื‘ื™'s teacher for four and a half years. ื–ื™ื™ื“ืข was, my mother's father was ืจื‘ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื•ื™ืœื ืงื™ืŸ. He was the ืจื‘ื™'s ืžืœืžื“ from seven to eleven and a half. He taught the ืจื‘ื™, he taught the ืจื‘ื™'s brothers, and there were a few more ืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ื that he had. Actually, he was a friend of ืจื‘ ืœื™ื™ื•ื•ื™ืง, the ืจื‘ื™'s father, and when ืจื‘ ืœื™ื™ื•ื•ื™ืง became the ืจื‘ in ื™ืขืงืื˜ืขืจื™ื ืืกืœืื•ื•, he sent him a letter, \"Come here, and I'll make you a ืฉื•ื—ื˜ in town.\" He wanted to have a good ืฉื•ื—ื˜, a ื—ืกื™ื“ื™ืฉืขืจ ืฉื•ื—ื˜. So he moved to ื™ืขืงืื˜ืขืจื™ื ืืกืœืื•ื•. There was no position available at that time, exactly, of ืฉื—ื™ื˜ื”. So he said, \"You know what? Till the position is available, teach my children, teach my son.\" So okay, but the problem was that after a year or two a position became available, so he said, \"ื ื•, now I want it.\" He didn't want to give it to him cuz he wanted he should continue, he was so good, he wanted he should continue teaching his children. So my ื–ื™ื™ื“ืข once told me at that that time he had a little ืคืืจื™ื‘ืœ, he was a little bit upset. Later on he didn't, he wasn't upset, later he he So he was the ืจื‘ื™'s ืžืœืžื“. So so he just told me once that ื‘ื›ืœืœ the ืจื‘ื™ as as a child did not like mix with others. He learned, and whenever everyone went to play, he was all by himself. He didn't, he was a ืคืืจื–ื™ืšื“ื™ืงืขืจ, that's the ืœืฉื•ืŸ he used to me, you know, a ืคืืจื–ื™ืšื“ื™ืงืขืจ, someone for himself, and he sat and learned himself. And he said he remembers once he asked him a a ืงืฉื™ื, which was a ื‘ืืจื™ืžื˜ืข ืงืฉื™ื that in a certain, he even told me what the ืงืฉื™ื was, and I just don't remember, when he was still a kid when he started learning ื’ืžืจื. And the ืจื‘ื™, I would say appreciated, the ืจื‘ื™ remembered it, because whenever he used to come to ืคืืจื‘ืจืขื ื’ืขืŸ, because he was paralyzed on half of his body, so he couldn't walk, so ืฉื‘ืช for, obviously, he couldn't come to ืคืืจื‘ืจืขื ื’ืขืŸ, even the weekdays he couldn't sit. It's the only time he could come on the weekdays for a few hours and he would sit, or he would come at the beginning of ืคืืจื‘ืจืขื ื’ืขืŸ and leave in the middle, or come in the middle and leave at the end. But whenever he would, let's say leave in the middle of ืคืืจื‘ืจืขื ื’ืขืŸ, the ืจื‘ื™ would stand up and, not all the way, but he would stand up and wouldn't sit down till he walked out of the door, in the back, by the ื‘ื™ืžื”, where there's a door, a side door, used to go out there. Or if he would come in middle of the ืคืืจื‘ืจืขื ื’ืขืŸ, the ืจื‘ื™ would see him come in, the ืจื‘ื™ would stand up and wouldn't sit down till he sat down. I remember I was once in ื™ื—ื™ื“ื•ืช myself with my father, was ื ื•ื’ืข to ืขืคืขืก moving to New York. So he said, \"You speak to somebody here,\" and he mentioned a name, \"and tell him, this person, he should do it.\" It was a ื˜ื•ื‘ื” for my grandfather. He said, \"Tell him to do it in my name, ืื•ืŸ ืงืขื ืกื˜ ืื™ื ื–ืื’ืŸ ืื– ืื™ืš ื’ืขื“ืขื ืง ื ืืš ื“ื™ ื‘ืœืขื˜ืขืจ ื’ืžืจื ื•ื•ืืก ืžื™ืจ ื”ืื‘ืŸ ื’ืขืœืขืจื ื˜ ืฆื•ื–ืืžืขืŸ.\" I still remember the ื’ืžืจื that we learned together. And when my ื–ื™ื™ื“ืข came from from Europe after the war, from France, he came to America, so he moved to Cleveland, but on the way they stopped in New York, he went into ื™ื—ื™ื“ื•ืช. So went into ื™ื—ื™ื“ื•ืช, the ืจื‘ื™ asked him to sit down. He didn't want to, he said, \"I'm not going to sit.\" So the ืจื‘ื™ said to him, \"If you're not going to sit, I'm not going to sit.\" So they both stood. The whole ื™ื—ื™ื“ื•ืช they both stood. A few years later, he moved from Cleveland to New York, so he went to ื™ื—ื™ื“ื•ืช again, and the ืจื‘ื™ again asked him to sit, so he said, \"I don't want to sit, but I have no choice, I ืคืฉื•ื˜ couldn't stand.\" So the ืจื‘ื™ sat down and says, \"ืก'ืžืื›ื˜ ื ื™ืฉื˜ ืื•ื™ืก, ืžื™ื˜ ืคื•ืคืฆื™ืง ื™ืืจ ืฆื•ืจื™ืง ื”ืื‘ืŸ ืžื™ืจ ื’ืขื–ืขืกืŸ ื‘ื™ื™ ืื™ื™ืŸ ื’ืžืจื, ืื•ืŸ ื•ื•ืืก ืื™ื– ืฉืœืขื›ื˜ ื–ื™ืฆืŸ ืฆื•ื–ืืžืขืŸ?\" 50 years ago we sat by one ื’ืžืจื... And they say the ืจื‘ื™ืฆื™ืŸ, the Rebbe's mother told over that by the ื—ืชื•ื ื”, the Rebbe's ื—ืชื•ื ื” which was in ื•ื•ืืจืฉืข, but in the Rebbe's house in ื™ืงืื˜ืขืจื™ื ืืกืœืื•ื• they made a party like a ื—ืชื•ื ื” because the government didn't give them permission to go to the ื—ืชื•ื ื”. So she says that that my ื–ื™ื™ื“ืข took a lot of ืžืฉืงื” and was dancing on the table, and he said, \"ืื ื™ ื–ื›ื™ืชื™ ื‘ื•! I'm the one who ื–ื›ื” him that he should become the ื—ืชืŸ ื”ืžืœืš, the ืื™ื™ื“ืขื of the king.\" Anyway, I'm not this is all ื–ื™ื™ื˜ื™ื’ืข ื–ืื›ืŸ, I'm trying to get to the point. He told me when the Rebbe was 15 years old, he was once visited the Rebbe's father was went by his brother, he had a brother ืจ' ืฉืžื•ืืœ who was the ืจื‘ in ื ื™ืงืืœื™ื™ืขื•ื•, also a ืชืœืžื™ื“ ื—ื›ื. So he came to his brother. So and he spoke to the Rebbe in learning, to his to his nephew. So he told my ื–ื™ื™ื“ืข, and the Rebbe was 15 years old, that you should know, now he's ื‘ืงื™ in ื’ืื ืฅ ื‘ื‘ืœื™ ืžื™ื˜ ืืœืข ืชื•ืกืคื•ืช. He knows ื’ืื ืฅ ื‘ื‘ืœื™ with all the ืชื•ืกืคื•ืช and ื’ืื ืฅ ืœืงื•ื˜ื™ ืชื•ืจื” ืžื™ื˜ ืืœืข ืข'ืŸ. The whole of ืœืงื•ื˜ื™ ืชื•ืจื” with all the time where it says the word ืข' where the ืฆืžื— ืฆื“ืง wrote ืขื™ื™ืŸ ืขื™ื™ืŸ, imagine what that means? They say ืจ' ืฉืžื•ืืœ ื’ืจื™ื™ื ืขื, the ืžืฉืคื™ืข in ืœื™ื•ื‘ืื•ื•ื™ื˜ืฉ, ื”ืื˜ ื–ื™ืš ื’ืขื•ื•ืื•ื ื˜ืฉืŸ, wished himself that what should be his ื’ืŸ ืขื“ืŸ? He should be ื‘ืงื™ in ืœืงื•ื˜ื™ ืชื•ืจื” ืžื™ื˜ ืืœืข ืข'ืŸ. So the Rebbe when he was 15 years old. And about the same time, maybe it was the same visit, that he was sitting next to his brother, ืจ' ืœื•ื™ ื™ืฆื—ืง, who was talking ืงื‘ืœื”, saying ืงื‘ืœื”, ืงื‘ืœื” ืขื ื™ื ื™ื, and the Rebbe was then youngster standing across, I think he tells ืขืคืขืก under the oven, I remember that, so his brother says to him, \"ืคืืจ ื•ื•ืขืžืขืŸ ืจืขื“ืกื˜ื•? Who are you talking for? Who which people in ื™ืงืื˜ืขืจื™ื ืืกืœืื•ื• understood ืงื‘ืœื”?\" So he said, \"ืขืจ ืคืืจืฉื˜ื™ื™ื˜.\" He pointed at the Rebbe over there who was standing across, \"ืขืจ ืคืืจืฉื˜ื™ื™ื˜.\" And this is talking in in the young age. When the Rebbe was in Paris, ื–ืขื˜ ืžืขืŸ, see, things which I could tell you from, or I heard from someone reliable, other things that I'm going to say, I'm saying it from what I heard, you should not, I'm making a disclaimer, ืœืื• ื“ื•ืงื that I heard, what is heard is as a because you know all these stories that go around, some are true, some are not. Actually, the Rebbe wrote to me once, when we gave out once a ืกืคืจ of the Rebbe's ืขื ื™ื ื™ื, I asked the Rebbe ืจืฉื•ืช if we could give out the Rebbe's ืคืกืงื™ ื“ื™ื ื™ื that the Rebbe wrote, we had a ืกืคืจ ืœืงื•ื˜ ืคืกืงื™ ื”ืœื›ื” ื•ืžื ื”ื’, the Rebbe's. So I asked the Rebbe, \"Can we do it?\" So the Rebbe said you should do it, someone should look it over. Then he said, \"But don't write ืžืŸ ื”ืฉืžื•ืขื•ืช from rumors, ื›ื™ ื›ืžื” ื•ื›ืžื” ืžื”ื ืื™ื ื ื ื›ื•ื ื•ืช ื›ืœืœ.\" Because many of them this is the ืœืฉื•ืŸ: \"ื›ื™ ื›ืžื” ื•ื›ืžื” ืžื”ื ืื™ื ื ื ื›ื•ื ื•ืช ื›ืœืœ.\" So made a lot of these stories, ืื‘ืขืจ ืื–ื•ื™ ืื–ื•ื™ ืจืขื“ื˜ ืžืขืŸ, ืื–ื•ื™. So, where what was I saying this? Oh, in Paris. So they say the Rebbe was ืคืืจื‘ืจืขื ื’ื™ื ื’ and was talking, you know, ืงื‘ืœื”, ื ื’ืœื”. So they say that someone turned around to him and said ืื– ื“ืืก ืื™ื–, ื“ืืก ืื™ื– ืื–ื•ื™ ื•ื•ื™ ื“ืขืจ ื˜ืื˜ืข. This is the it's like the Rebbe is saying speaking the same way like his father was speaking. So the Rebbe said, \"ื•ื•ื™ ืงื•ื ืื™ืš ืฆื•ื ื˜ืื˜ืŸ? How can I compare myself to my ื˜ืื˜ืข?\" So he said to him, \"I heard that your father said ืื– ื“ื• ื‘ื™ืกื˜ ืฉื•ื™ืŸ ืืจื™ื‘ืขืจื’ืขืฉื˜ื™ื’ืŸ. You already surpassed me.\" So the Rebbe says, \"ื ื•, ืื–ื•ื™ ื“ืืจืฃ ื“ืืš ื ื˜ืื˜ืข ื–ืื’ืŸ.\" This is how a ื˜ืื˜ืข is supposed to say. So the guy answered the ืจื‘ื™, ืื–ื•ื™ ื“ืืจืฃ ื ื–ื•ืŸ ื–ืื’ืŸ. ื“ืืก ื“ืืจืฃ ื ื–ื•ืŸ ืื–ื•ื™ ื–ืื’ืŸ. So we're talking here about things like that. And we know when the ืจื‘ื™ came to America, ื›\"ื— ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉ\"ื, the ืคืจื™ืขืจื“ื™ืงืขืจ, this is also the the story is true, but exactly the ืœืฉื•ื ื•ืช and this, the different versions, I heard it once from one of the people who were there, but I don't remember the details, but I think this is what he said, that the ืจื‘ื™ called in a few, I think it was ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ and Rabbi Simpson, Rabbi Jacobson and Rabbi Kazarnovsky, a few of the ืืœื˜ืข ื—ืกื™ื“ื™ื, and told them that ื‘ืืžืช, he would want to go to meet the ืจื‘ื™, his son-in-law, but he can't. So he's sending them as ืฉืœื•ื—ื™, but then he said, \"I want to tell you who you're going to greet. A man that's ื‘ืงื™ in ื‘ื‘ืœื™ and ื™ืจื•ืฉืœืžื™, ื‘ืงื™ in,\" different ื’ื™ืจืกืื•ืช, \"all ืกืคืจื™ ื—ืกื™ื“ื•ืช and ืงื‘ืœื”,\" or something like that, \"300 ืกืคืจื™ื,\" it's not clear exactly what he said. And then he added, \"ืื•ืŸ ืขืจ ื’ื™ื™ื˜ ืžื™ื˜ ื ื’ืืจื˜ืœ ื ื’ืื ืฆืŸ ื˜ืื’.\" And he goes with a ื’ืืจื˜ืœ all day. This is the way I heard it. And then he said, \"ืื•ืŸ ืืœืฅ,\" I mean, \"ืื˜ ืื–ื•ื™.\" And all that with his hat brim with the brim down, no ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืช, you know, this a person, a big ื‘ืงื™ and this, would go with a hat, a ืขืœ ื›ืœ ืคื ื™ื a Hamburg or with a, ืื™ืš ื•ื•ื™ื™ืก ื•ื•ืืก. So, ืืœืฅ ืื˜ ืื–ื•ื™. What ืขื ื™ืŸ of wearing a ื’ืืจื˜ืœ the whole day? Must be some, and I once saw the Rebbe's ื’ืืจื˜ืœ all day. I was once standing by ื”ืงืคื•ืช, right, always just my place, for many years, used to be right by the ืจื‘ื™. ืจื‘ื™ is on the ื‘ื™ืžื”, right by the ื‘ื™ืžื”. I fight, I fight like, next to ืจ' ื‘ืขืจืœ there, but so I once saw, I could see the ืจื‘ื™ was on top, so the ืจื‘ื™ put his hand in to take out his handkerchief. ืจื‘ื™ was, ื™ื•ื ื˜ื•ื‘, ืฉืžื—ืช ืชื•ืจื”, so he was the ื’ืืจื˜ืœ, and I saw when he picked up his ืกื™ืจื˜ื•ืง, I saw another ื’ืืจื˜ืœ coming down from under there. Once, the ืจื‘ื™ came at the ืžืขืจื™ื‘, in the ื›\"ืฃ, so once he came into ืžืขืจื™ื‘ and he was ื“ืื•ื•ืขื ืขืŸ upstairs, I don't know how many of you remember, so he used to come in with his ื’ืืจื˜ืœ holding in his hand. He didn't put on the ื’ืืจื˜ืœ before, see, later downstairs he came in already full ื’ืืจื˜ืœ, but like this, he came in with the ื’ืืจื˜ืœ in his hand, so ืฆื™ื™ื˜ ืžื ื—ื” ืžืขืจื™ื‘ he used to put on the ื’ืืจื˜ืœ in ืฉื•ืœ. So, once he came to ืžืขืจื™ื‘ and he didn't bring his ื’ืืจื˜ืœ. And he started ืžืขืจื™ื‘. He started ืžืขืจื™ื‘, was ื“ืื•ื•ืขื ื™ื ื’, and you could see, he was sitting by the table like this, you could see that with his hand, something ืขืคืขืก ื’ืขื˜ืืŸ ืื•ื ื˜ืขืจืŸ ื˜ื™ืฉ, something under the table. And when he got up to ืฉืžื•ื ื” ืขืฉืจื”, you saw a thin ื’ืืจื˜ืœ, he took out the ื’ืืจื˜ืœ from under his ืกื™ืจื˜ื•ืง that he wore, and he gedreht it and then he put it on, so by by ืฉืžื•ื ื” ืขืฉืจื” he got up with that ื’ืืจื˜ืœ. I mean, some there's some ืขื ื™ืŸ, ืื™ืš ื•ื•ื™ื™ืก, to wear a ื’ืืจื˜ืœ the whole day, this, but this is the the the ืžืขืœื” that he said. This is ื‘ื ื•ื’ืข all the ืขื ื™ื ื™ื from before and we don't have to, you know, go the the the ืขื ื™ื ื™ื of later. We We all know that this the the, see, we can only talk about things that we see, that we saw. There's no question about it that whatever we saw is nothing compared with what it really was. They say they asked one, I don't know who it was, one of the ืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ ื”ืžื’ื™ื“, they asked him once, \"Are there still ืฆื“ื™ืงื™ื ื ืกืชืจื™ื in this world now?\" Now, it says in the ื’ืžืจื always ืฆื“ื™ืงื™ื ื ืกืชืจื™ื. Are there still hidden ืฆื“ื™ืงื™ื now? So he answered, \"Yes, I'm one of them.\" So he said, \"ืจื‘ื™, you're a ืฆื“ื™ืง ื ืกืชืจ? You're a hidden ืฆื“ื™ืง? Everyone knows you're a ืฆื“ื™ืง, I mean, there's no question.\" So he answered him, \"ืืš ืื•ืŸ ื•ื•ื™ื™ ื•ื•ืืœื˜ ื’ืขื•ื•ืขืŸ ืฆื• ืžื™ืจ, ื•ื•ืขืŸ ืื™ืš ื‘ื™ืŸ ื ืืจ ื“ืืก ื•ื•ืืก ืื™ืจ ืžื™ื™ื ื˜ ืื™ืš ื‘ื™ืŸ.\" ืืš ืื•ืŸ ื•ื•ื™ื™ would be to me if I really would be only what you think I am. In other words, what we see is one thing, but there is much more, things that we we have no ื”ืฉื’ื” ื‘ื›ืœืœ in what a ืจื‘ื™ is. We know that the ืืœื˜ืขืจ ืจื‘ื™ wrote ืชื ื™ื. ืชื ื™ื. What's ืชื ื™ื? How What's the other name for ืชื ื™ื? ืกืคืจ ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ื ื•ื ื™ื. A ืกืคืจ for ื‘ื™ื ื•ื ื™ื. The ืืœื˜ืขืจ ืจื‘ื™ wrote another ืกืคืจ, a ืกืคืจ ืฉืœ ืฆื“ื™ืงื™ื. What's the difference between a ืกืคืจ ืฉืœ ืฆื“ื™ืงื™ื and a ืกืคืจ ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ื ื•ื ื™ื? No one saw that ืกืคืจ. He wrote a ืกืคืจ ืฉืœ ืฆื“ื™ืงื™ื. Even though in ืชื ื™ื he talks about ืฆื“ื™ืงื™ื. If you learn ืชื ื™ื, talks about what a ื‘ื™ื ื•ื ื™ is, then he says what a ืฆื“ื™ืง is: ืฆื“ื™ืง ื’ืžื•ืจ, ืฆื“ื™ืง ืฉืื™ื ื• ื’ืžื•ืจ, all ืžื“ืจื’ื•ืช. But the ื•ื•ืืจื˜ is the way it's in in ืชื ื™ื, the ืฆื“ื™ืง is ื‘ืขืจืš the ื‘ื™ื ื•ื ื™. ื‘ืืžืช this is a ืกืคืจ of ื‘ื™ื ื•ื ื™ื. In comparison to the ื‘ื™ื ื•ื ื™, you have a ื“ืจื’ื of ืฆื“ื™ืง, and this ืžื“ืจื’ื”, that ืžื“ืจื’ื”. And the ื‘ื™ื ื•ื ื™ in ืชื ื™ื is I don't know how many ื‘ื™ื ื•ื ื™ื I know in this world nowadays. I don't even think I know one ื‘ื™ื ื•ื ื™, but whatever, maybe there are. A ืฆื“ื™ืง of ืชื ื™ื, this is, but this is all not the real ืฆื“ื™ืง. It's a ืฆื“ื™ืง ื‘ืขืจืš the ื‘ื™ื ื•ื ื™. He wrote a ืกืคืจ ืฉืœ ืฆื“ื™ืงื™ื that's A ืฆื“ื™ืง the way a ืฆื“ื™ืง is ื‘ืขืฆื. And how was he able to write it? Because he was! If you weren't, you wouldn't be able to write it. ื“ืขืจ ืจื‘ื™ just told a story once at a ืคืืจื‘ืจืขื ื’ืขืŸ that the ืฉืคืืœืขืจ ื–ื™ื™ื“ืข once visited the ืืœื˜ืขืจ ืจื‘ื™, the ืืœื˜ืขืจ ืจื‘ื™ showed him the manuscripts of the ืกืคืจ ืฉืœ ืฆื“ื™ืงื™ื, and he told him, \"The world is not ืจืื•ื™ for it, you should burn it. And I will go up ื‘ืœื”ื‘ ื”ืฉืžื™ืžื”, I'll go up in that flame to ืฉืžื™ื.\" ืืœื˜ืขืจ ืจื‘ื™ didn't burn it, but then after a while there was a fire, and the ืกืคืจ got burnt. And that day the ืฉืคืืœืขืจ ื–ื™ื™ื“ืข was ืžืกืชืœืง. And the ืจื‘ื™ said then, \"ื“ื™ ืฉื™ื™ื›ื•ืช ืฆื•ื•ื™ืฉืŸ ื–ื™ื™ ื•ื•ื™ื™ืก ืื™ืš ื ื™ื˜.\" I don't know the connection between the ืกืคืจ ืฉืœ ืฆื“ื™ืงื™ื and the ืฉืคืืœืขืจ ื–ื™ื™ื“ืข. But I'm trying to bring out here that there is an ืขื ื™ืŸ of a ืฆื“ื™ืง which is not ื‘ื“ื•ืจ ื“ืขื” and not ื‘ื’ื“ืจ that we should have anything understanding what it means. We have no ื”ืฉื’ื” what a ื‘ื™ื ื•ื ื™, ื”ืฉื’ื”. We know what we read, but to real actually, real in real life, to understand what a ื‘ื™ื ื•ื ื™, and to know what a ืฆื“ื™ืง of ืชื ื™ื is, and a ืฆื“ื™ืง the way it's in ืกืคืจ ืฉืœ ืฆื“ื™ืงื™ื this is not even not ื‘ื“ื•ืจ, not ื‘ื’ื“ืจ. So what we don't know, we don't know, but what we know, what we see, that no one could deny. Other things you could say you have ืืžื•ื ื”, you believe, but there are certain things that we saw by the ืจื‘ื™ that we could see that this is a person that is beyond ื“ืจืš ื”ื˜ื‘ืข. Things that he did beyond ื“ืจืš ื”ื˜ื‘ืข ืคืฉื•ื˜, not naturally. I mean to to to person, especially at that age, I'm talking very ื‘ืขืœ ื”ื‘ื™ืชืณื™ืฉ now, not ื—ืืค ื—ืกื™ื“ื•ืช, ืžื“ืจื™ื’ื•ืช, which ืกืคื™ืจื”, which ืžืขืฉื™ื, talking very simple, very ื‘ืขืœ ื”ื‘ื™ืชืณื™ืฉ, something that another human being could not do it. And this is one of those things that people, the outside, even those who were ื›ื‘ื™ื›ื•ืœ against, couldn't deny. How could a person go and stand by the ืื•ื”ืœ for so many times, three times a week for hours and hours and hours in the heat and in the cold, stand for dollars, seven hours, give ื›ื•ืก ืฉืœ ื‘ืจื›ื”? You know, it's impossible. You know, you see in camp you have In New York they have the ื™ืจื—ื™ ื›ืœื” every year, so they have the ืจื‘ื ื™ื come, and by ืžืขืจื™ื‘ all the kids go through to give ืฉืœื•ื ืขืœื™ื›ื, ื’ื•ื˜ ืฉื‘ืช to the ืจื‘ื ื™ื. So you have a few hundred kids. So I'm sitting there and, \"ื’ื•ื˜ ืฉื‘ืช, ื’ื•ื˜ ืฉื‘ืช, ื’ื•ื˜ ืฉื‘ืช.\" After about 20 kids, my hand already hurts, and then 25 kids, and then 100 kids, and I'm thinking of the ืจื‘ื™. ื›ื•ืก ืฉืœ ื‘ืจื›ื” for six hours, seven hours, giving do do this. Try, I mean just physically, try to do it, stopping, pour in more, give more, and and not showing any They say once after ื›ื•ืก ืฉืœ ื‘ืจื›ื” the ืจื‘ื™ came home and he had to put ice packs on his shoulder. It's not understood ื‘ื“ืจืš ื”ื˜ื‘ืข how is it possible. I mean try to do this for seven hours: this, one, this, turn around, this, and you know make with the hands it It's not a ื“ืจืš ื”ื˜ื‘ืข. To stand for dollars six hours, and that's See, by the ืจื‘ื™ it was a ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ืคืฉื•ื˜. They said once in ื™ื—ื™ื“ื•ืช ืขืคืขืก there was a rabbi, a ืจื‘, a rabbi that was supposed to go into ื™ื—ื™ื“ื•ืช, went to ื™ื—ื™ื“ื•ืช. His appointment was 4:00 in the morning, 5:00 in the morning. What did he do? So, ื’ื•ื˜ ืื™ื– ื’ืขืฉืœืืคืŸ, he slept good, he went, and he woke up 4:00, and 4:30 so he went, and 5:00 he came to the ืจื‘ื™. And he walks into the ื™ื—ื™ื“ื•ืช and he tried to give the ืจื‘ื™ a compliment. Tells the ืจื‘ื™ after sitting so many hours, and you look so refreshed and so so you know alive and ื”ื, ื”ืื˜ ืขืจ ืื™ื ื‘ืืคืืœืŸ! Did he get a ื—ืœืง! \"You're a rabbi, aren't you? Isn't that how you're supposed to do? Isn't that you're supposed to do to help others, you're supposed to be ืžื™ื˜ ื ื’ืื ืฆืข ื—ื™ื•ืช, never to get tired, never...\" Cuz by the ืจื‘ื™ it was a ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ืคืฉื•ื˜, but ืžืข ื˜ื•ื˜ ืืจื™ื™ื ื˜ืจืื›ื˜ืŸ how it's possible? And this is something that didn't happen Like ืชืฉืจื™ time, ื ืžืืœ before ื“ืืœืืจืŸ, ืชืฉืจื™ was sometimes ื™ื—ื™ื“ื•ืช could be three days in a row, starting 8:00 in the evening, going till 7:00 in the morning, 10:00 in the morning sometimes ื™ื—ื™ื“ื•ืช went. I mean it was What, you could say it's and ืฉืžื—ืช ืชื•ืจื”, but weekend weekend went out, and every day with I mean these are I'm just bringing out as a ื‘ืขืœ ื”ื‘ื™ืชืณื™ืฉืข things which we don't even think about, but to say this is definitely a person that his ื’ื•ืฃ is not ืชื•ืคืก ืžืงื•ื. His body was not a ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช! Because if your body is a ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช, then this can't be! His body basically what was was ืจื•ื—ื ื™ื•ืช. It's like they they say the ืงืื–ืฉื ื™ืฆืขืจ ืžื’ื™ื“ told his son before his ื”ืกืชืœืงื•ืช, a while before, he said, \"My son, this is no more body. I worked on myself that no more ื’ื•ืฃ.\" So he says, \"ื˜ืื˜ืข, ืคืืจ ื•ื•ืืก ืื– ืื™ืš ื˜ืืค, ื˜ืืค ืื™ืš ื’ื•ืฃ? How come when I touch you, I feel ื’ื•ืฃ?\" So he says, \"ื•ื•ื™ื™ืœ ื“ื• ื˜ืืคืกื˜ ืžื™ื˜ ื’ื•ืฃ, because you're touching with ื’ื•ืฃ, so you see ื’ื•ืฃ.\" We look to the ืจื‘ื™, so with our eyes, so it looks ื’ื•ืฃ, but ื‘ืืžืช if you see you think about it, the the the ื’ื•ืฃ ืก'ืื™ื– ืื•ื™ืกื’ืขืืจื‘ืขื˜ that ืคืฉื•ื˜ what it says in ื—ืกื™ื“ื•ืช, ืžื•ื— ืฉืœื™ื˜ ืขืœ ื”ืœื‘, that the brain could control, and the ืจื•ื—ื ื™ื•ืช could control. I mean, ืืคื™ืœื• a ื’ืจืึธื‘ืข, a small thing, a ื ืืจื™ืฉืงื™ื™ื˜, which which, you know, ื‘ืขืœื™ ื‘ืชื™ื, people, especially older people would would speak about quietly: to sit by a ืคืืจื‘ืจืขื ื’ืขืŸ for hours and hours, for seven hours, eight hours, nine hours, then go out then go ื›ื•ืก ืฉืœ ื‘ืจื›ื” and not have to go out for a second? We sit for two hours and we already have to run. How does that work? Only a person that's ื‘ืขืœ ื”ื‘ื™ืช on his ื’ื•ืฃ, ืคืฉื•ื˜ a ื‘ืขืœ The ื’ื•ืฃ is in He's in control of his ื’ื•ืฃ. He is in control of his ื’ื•ืฃ. I mean, this is something that no one could deny. These are ื’ืฉืžื™ื•ืช'ื“ื™ืงืข ื–ืื›ืŸ, and it's probably not something that we have to talk about, you know, you try to the the ืคืฉื•ื˜'ืข ื–ืื›ืŸ that everyone knows. But I think ืึท ืžืึธืœ ืึท ืžืึธืœ if we stop for a second and we talk about these ืคืฉื•ื˜'ืข ื–ืื›ืŸ is also also important. Then there are, ืคืืจืฉื˜ื™ื™ื˜ ื–ื™ืš, you have to you can always go weiter and weiter and understand the ืขื ื™ื ื™ื a little bit with more ืคืึทืจืฉื˜ืึทื ื“, with more ื”ืฉื›ืœื”, with more things. But we could start from ืคืฉื˜. Then you go to ืจืžื–, ื“ืจื•ืฉ, ืกื•ื“. ืœื—ื™ื™ื, ืœื—ื™ื™ื. ื•ื™ืคื” ื™ืจื•ืฉืชื ื•. ื•ื™ืคื” ื™ืจื•ืฉืชื ื•. ืึทืฉืจื™ื ื•, ืึทืฉืจื™ื ื•, ืžื” ื˜ื•ื‘ ื—ืœืงื ื•, ืึทืฉืจื™ื ื•, ืึทืฉืจื™ื ื•, ืžื” ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ืžื” ื ืขื™ื, ื•ืžื” ื ืขื™ื ื’ื•ืจืœื ื•, ื•ื™ืคื” ื™ืจื•ืฉืชื ื•. ื•ืžื” ื ืขื™ื, ื ืขื™ื, ื ืขื™ื ื’ื•ืจืœื ื•, ื•ื™ืคื” ื™ืจื•ืฉืชื ื•. ืึทืฉืจื™ื ื•, ืึทืฉืจื™ื ื•, ืึทืฉืจื™ื ื•, ืžื” ื˜ื•ื‘ ื—ืœืงื ื•, ืึทืฉืจื™ื ื•, ื—ืœืงื ื•, ืึทืฉืจื™ื ื•. ืœื—ื™ื™ื, ืœื—ื™ื™ื. One of the things that the ืจื‘ื™ mentioned in the video that we saw before is ื‘ื ื•ื’ืข that how do we take out the ืขื ื™ืŸ of what the ืจื‘ื™ is from his ืชื•ืจื”? That's why the ืจื‘ื™ started, and since the ืจื‘ื™'ืก ืชื•ืจื” started with ื‘ืืชื™ ืœื’ื ื™, ืžืžื™ืœื you start with ื‘ืืชื™ ืœื’ื ื™. Which, by the way, it's not what I was going to say, but in the this itself ืœื™ื’ื˜ ืึท ืกืš. It's interesting, maybe you heard this, ืฉื˜ื™ื™ื˜ ืฉื•ื™ืŸ ืž'ื–ืึธืœ ื–ืึธื’ืŸ, say a ื•ื•ืึธืจื˜. The first ืžืืžืจ that the ืจื‘ื™ said, which was the official ืงื‘ืœืช ื”ื ืฉื™ืื•ืช started with the word ื‘ืืชื™. The word ื‘ืืชื™ is a ืจืืฉื™ ืชื™ื‘ื•ืช of ื—ื•ืžืฉ, ืชื”ืœื™ื, ืชื ื™ื, ืจืžื‘ืดื. ื‘ืณ is the first ืื•ืช of ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช, ืืณ is the first ืื•ืช of ืชื”ืœื™ื, ืืฉืจื™... ืืฉืจื™ ื”ืื™ืฉ ืืฉืจ ืœื ื”ืœืš, and ืชืณ is ืชื ื™ื ื‘ืกื•ืฃ ืคืจืง ื’ืณ ื“ื ื™ื“ื”, and the ื™ืณ is ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื•ืขืžื•ื“ ื”ื—ื›ืžื•ืช. So this is, this is the ืจื‘ื™'ืก ืชื•ืจื”, the ืขืจืฉื˜ืข ื•ื•ืืจื˜ ืื– ืขืจ ืฉื•ื™ืŸ ืื™ื‘ืขืจื’ืขื’ืขื‘ืŸ ื•ื•ืืก ืขืก ื“ืืจืฃ ื–ื™ื™ืŸ, but this is just ืจืžื–ื™ื, and you know, but I'm saying, but the ืจื‘ื™ said that in the ืชื•ืจื”, that's where we can get it, which ื‘ื ื•ื’ืข us, that means that comes to ื™ื•ืดื“ ืฉื‘ื˜, when we want to strengthen our ื”ืชืงืฉืจื•ืช, it, one of the things is, maybe one of the major things is, to bring about a ื—ื™ื–ื•ืง in learning the ืจื‘ื™'ืก ืชื•ืจื”. And as the ืจื‘ื™ said, we saw before, that just like the ืื•ื™ื‘ืขืจืฉื˜ืขืจ, it says, he put himself into his ืชื•ืจื”, ืฆื“ื™ืงื™ื ื“ื•ืžื™ื ืœื‘ื•ืจืื, so the ืจื‘ื™ put himself into the ืชื•ืจื”. So to learn the ืจื‘ื™'ืก ืžืืžืจื™ื, to learn the ืฉื™ื—ื•ืช, and that's where we have the ืจื‘ื™. The ืจื‘ื™ put himself into it. ืคืฉื•ื˜ ื‘ื’ืฉืžื™ื•ืช the time that the ืจื‘ื™ put in to be ืžื’ื™ื” the ืฉื™ื—ื•ืช and the ืžืืžืจื™ื, you can't believe. And the ืจื‘ื™ every second by the ืจื‘ื™ was ืื•ื™ืกื’ืขืจืขื›ื ื˜, every second was special. You didn't have to be again a big ืžืืžื™ืŸ, a big, you know, ื—ืกื™ื“ to believe ื‘ืืžื•ื ื” ืคืฉื•ื˜ื” that the ืจื‘ื™'ืก every second is ืื•ื™ืกื’ืขืจืขื›ื ื˜. By other ืฆื“ื™ืงื™ื you couldn't see, but the ืจื‘ื™, you saw ืคืฉื•ื˜ ื‘ื’ืฉืžื™ื•ืช how every second the ืจื‘ื™ used up. There was not a second that he didn't, that he didn't use up. Used to come the how many things he did. But, but once somebody wrote an article in the newspaper about ืœื™ื•ื‘ืื•ื•ื™ื˜ืฉ, about the ืจื‘ื™, and he gave in this article to be ืžื’ื™ื”, the ืจื‘ื™. In that article he wrote that by the ืจื‘ื™, it's ื˜ื™ื™ืขืจ ื™ืขื“ืข ืžื™ื ื•ื˜ ืื•ืŸ ื™ืขื“ืข ืกืขืงื•ื ื“ืข. Every minute and every second is precious. And when the ืจื‘ื™ was ืžื’ื™ื” that article, he crossed out the words ื™ืขื“ืข ืกืขืงื•ื ื“ืข. Which means he was ืžื•ื“ื” ื‘ืžืงืฆืช. He admitted every ืžื™ื ื•ื˜. They say when the ืจื‘ื™ ื“ืื•ื•ืขื ื˜ for the ืขืžื•ื“ ืชืฉืดื“, after his father, ื“ืื•ื•ืขื ื˜ with the ื‘ื—ื•ืจื™ื'ืก ืžื ื™ืŸ, and you know how ื‘ื—ื•ืจื™ื are. They, it's a ืงืจืืฅ ืื”ืขืจ, a ืงืจืืฅ ืื”ื™ืŸ, you come a few minutes late, and the ืจื‘ื™ had to wait. So once the ืจื‘ื™ told ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ, the ืคืจื™ืขืจื“ื™ืงืขืจ ืจื‘ื™ told ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ that they should see that the ื‘ื—ื•ืจื™ื should come on time. And he said, ืื–ื•ื™ ื–ืื’ื˜ ืžืขืŸ, again, I didn't hear it, I didn't know it, but the ืคืจื™ืขืจื“ื™ืงืขืจ ืจื‘ื™ said, by him is a ืžื™ื ื•ื˜ a ื™ืืจ. Can't waste his time, by him a minute is a year. So the ืจื‘ื™'ืก seconds, I remember I was once, you see, the ืจื‘ื™'ืก windows, the ืจื‘ื™ ื‘ื›ืœืœ didn't like when it was hot. So I remember ืืคื™ืœื• in the middle of the winter he used to sometimes open the window. So once he opened the window of his room, and the, the shade was hanging, and there was a little bit of wind, so sometimes when the wind blew, you could look in and you could see. So ืืช ื—ื˜ืื™ ืื ื™ ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ, so I was standing outside and watching the window. So you could see the ืจื‘ื™ sitting there with a pencil, pen, ืžืžืฉ, I don't know what he was doing, writing or learning. ืคืืจื˜ืจืื›ื˜, you could see he's involved in something. Now usually when a person is involved in something and then you decide to finish, what, what do you do? You put it away and you close it, and you get up, you know, you go on and you put on your coat. It takes, you know, it's I was watching, so he ืคืืจื˜ืจืื›ื˜ and in a second, like just out of nothing, he just came up, locked the window, in a second he was outside, with his coat on, going to the car to go home. It was the end of the day, it was close around 12:00 at night. You could see that a second can't be wasted. And how much time the ืจื‘ื™ spent on being ืžื’ื™ื” the ืฉื™ื—ื•ืช, I could tell you from experience, was one week ืขื“ ื›ื“ื™ ื›ืš that it was one week he spent 10 hours on being ืžื’ื™ื” the ืฉื™ื—ื”, a ืฉื™ื—ื”, a ืœื™ืงื•ื˜ for the week. Sometimes up to 10 hours. Can you imagine what the ืจื‘ื™'ืก 10 hours is? And sometimes it wasn't 10 hours, so it was just 5 hours, so 3 hours. The ืจื‘ื™ put in 10 minutes, it's, it's a lot. So he ื˜ืืงืข ื‘ื’ืฉืžื™ื•ืช put himself into, into the ืฉื™ื—ื•ืช. So it's something that when we learn it, that's the, the ืงืฉืจ that we have to the ืจื‘ื™. And that's why the ืจื‘ื™ didn't like if there was any time there was extra work made for him when he wrote the ืฉื™ื—ื•ืช, the ืจื‘ื™ was upset. ื“ืืก ื”ื™ื™ืกื˜, the ืจื‘ื™ fixed many things when you when you gave him the ืฉื™ื—ื”, he fixed a lot, but there were some times when he fixed something, he gave you such a ื—ืœืง. Anything that he expected that you should have known better and not waste his time to have to fix it, he would write ืžื‘ื”ื™ืœ. ืžื‘ื”ื™ืœ means what do you say is ืžื‘ื”ื™ืœ meaning? Shocking. And sometimes write ืžื‘ื”ื™ืœ in big words, and sometimes with three exclamation points, sometimes with three lines under it: \"Think again before you write this!\" And he wouldn't, you know, hold back any criticism, I could say, without ืจื—ืžื ื•ืช, without ืจื—ืžื ื•ืช. Certain times he would answer Just Just as an example, for one example, remember, see, the regular ืžืจืื” ืžืงื•ืžื•ืช of ืคืกื•ืงื™ื or things like that, the ืจื‘ื™ expected that that he didn't have to write it, so the people who gave him the ืฉื™ื—ื” would would write it. So, I remember giving him the ืฉื™ื—ื”, and the ืจื‘ื™ said in the ืฉื™ื—ื” that the word ื›ื ืขื ื™ Normally, ื›ื ืขื ื™ means ื›ื ืขื ื™, the ื›ื ืขื ื™, it means a ืกื•ื—ืจ. It says it also means a merchant. Where does it say that? So, there's a ืคืกื•ืง, it says, ื›ื ืขื ื™ ื‘ื™ื“ื• ืžืื–ื ื™ ืžืจืžื”. It's a ืจืฉืดื™ in ื—ื•ืžืฉ. On the ืคืกื•ืง ื‘ืช ืื™ืฉ ื›ื ืขื ื™, it says by ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” when he married ื‘ืช ืื™ืฉ ื›ื ืขื ื™, ืฉื•ืข ื‘ืช, so it says ื›ื ืขื ื™, ืจืฉืดื™ says ืชื’ืจื. So, I remember, I happened to write that ืฉื™ื—ื”, and I wrote the ืžืจืื” ืžืงื•ื of the ืคืกื•ืง. The ืจื‘ื™ was ืžื’ื™ื” the ืฉื™ื—ื”, he added the ืจืฉืดื™. Then he wrote in big words: \"ื•ื›ื™ ืืฃ ืื—ื“ ืžื›ื ืื™ื ื• ืœื•ืžื“ ื—ืชืดืช?\" Not one of you learn ื—ืชืดืช, as you didn't remember that ืจืฉืดื™? You make and give me time give me I have to add that ืจืฉืดื™? And I have to tell you, this is from the easier things! Sometimes there were, but it's all because of that, because and a lot of mistakes probably were worse than this, but if he didn't expect to know, you you wrote what you what you know, you can't write what you don't know, but what he expected you to know and you wasted his time, why should it be that? So what I'm bringing out, the ืจื‘ื™ put himself into it. ืœื›ืชื—ื™ืœื” when they started all the way in the beginning, ืชืฉื™ืดื—, the first ื›ืจืš, before the first ื›ืจืš ืœื™ืงื•ื˜ื™ ืฉื™ื—ื•ืช, the ืจื‘ื™ ื‘ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ didn't want to be ืžื’ื™ื”. Rabbi ื—ื“ืงื•ื‘ explained to the ื‘ื—ื•ืจื™ื who spoke to him and asked that the ืจื‘ื™ should be ืžื’ื™ื”, he said that, \"How could you take away the ืจื‘ื™'s time? There are people are writing letters to the ืจื‘ื™ about operations, ืคื™ืงื•ื— ื ืคืฉ, and by doing this, it'll push it away.\" So, ื‘ืฉื•ื ืื•ืคืŸ, he was very angry. Why? And the ื‘ื—ื•ืจื™ื pushed, and they got it through. Sometimes it says ื—ื•ืฆืคื ื›ืœืคื™ ืฉืžื™ื ืžื”ื ื™. Sometimes you go with ื—ื•ืฆืคื”, so they went a little bit with ื—ื•ืฆืคื” and ื›ืœืคื™ ืฉืžื™ื ืžื”ื ื™, it it it worked. But what was his ื˜ืขื ื”, why didn't he want to be ืžื’ื™ื”? Not that the ืจื‘ื™ didn't want to be ืžื’ื™ื” the ืฉื™ื—ื•ืช, he just didn't want, he says, because this takes away time from others, and nevertheless, the ืจื‘ื™ went and did it, because ื“ืืจื˜ืŸ ืœื™ื’ื˜ there's ื“ืืจื˜ืŸ ืœื™ื’ื˜ so much in in it. If a person learns ืœื™ืงื•ื˜ื™ ืฉื™ื—ื•ืช, you become Person would know ืœื™ืงื•ื˜ื™ ืฉื™ื—ื•ืช, you become a ื’ืื•ืŸ in ื ื’ืœื”, a ืžืฉื›ื™ืœ in ื—ืกื™ื“ื•ืช, a a ื‘ืขืœ ืžื“ืงื“ืง, you become a ื‘ืขืœ ื”ืฉืงืคื”, it gives you insight into all the ืขื ื™ื ื™ื that there are, the ืจื‘ื™'s explanations in ืขื ื™ื ื™ื of ื•ื•ืขืœื˜, ื—ืกื™ื“ื•ืช, it's Before ื’ืณ ืชืžื•ื–, now, they had in ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, they gave out a special edition of ืœื™ืงื•ื˜ื™ ืฉื™ื—ื•ืช for ื‘ื ื™ ืชื•ืจื” they call, so they so they made a whole thing in ื‘ื ื™ื ื™ ื”ืื•ืžื” in ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื. So, they invited me to come and speak, and ื‘ืจื•ืš ื”ืฉื, ื”ืฉื’ื—ื” ืคืจื˜ื™ืช, on the way there, at the plane, I met a ื’ืขืจืขืจ ื™ื•ื ื’ืขืจืžืืŸ, and we're talking to him, so he tells me, \"You know, before ื›ืดื– ืื“ืจ, for two years, I used to come every day to 770,\" he's a ื’ืขืจืขืจ, he's a full-fledged ื’ืขืจืขืจ, not Lubavitcher, \"come every day to 770 to ืžื ื—ื” or ืžืขืจื™ื‘ to look at the ืจื‘ื™.\" So I asked him, \"Why? What What did What What made you come?\" He says, \"I never wrote to the ืจื‘ื™,\" he said. \"I had no communication, but I want to look at the ืจื‘ื™'s face.\" I said, \"What made you do it?\" And for me, what he answered me was material to speak from when I had to speak. So he tells me, like, \"I'll tell you what happened. I got married, and a few years after the ื—ืชื•ื ื”, and certain questions entered my mind, ืงื•ืฉื™ื•ืช, and I understood it means ืกืคื™ืงื•ืช in ืืžื•ื ื”, things like that, ืขื“ ื›ื“ื™ ื›ืš, I mean He was still ืคืจื•ื and did everything, but ืขื“ ื›ื“ื™ ื›ืš he was thinking of maybe dropping it. ืขื“ ื›ื“ื™ ื›ืš. And it happens by people. I once I was sitting in ืฉื•ืœ he says between ืžื ื—ื” ืžืขืจื™ื‘, ืกืชื I was sitting there, and there is ืกืคืจื™ื on the table, so I just picked up a ืกืคืจ and happened to be a ืœืงื•ื˜ื™ ืฉื™ื—ื•ืช from the ืœื™ื•ื‘ืื•ื•ื™ื˜ืฉืขืจ ืจื‘ื™. So I opened it, and I started reading it, and I saw that one of the things of questions that I had, which he had asked twenty people and wasn't satisfied, the ืจื‘ื™ is dealing with it, and the ืจื‘ื™ is answering it so clearly, there's nobody in the world that explains ืขื ื™ื ื™ื like this so clear. He says, \"ืก'ืื™ื– ืžื™ืจ ื’ืขื•ื•ืืจืŸ,\" these are the words he used to me, \"ืก'ืื™ื– ืžื™ืจ ื’ืขื•ื•ืืจืŸ ืœื™ื›ื˜ื™ืง ืื™ืŸ ื“ื™ ืื•ื™ื’ืŸ.\" Become light in my eyes. So what I did was I started learn ืœืงื•ื˜ื™ ืฉื™ื—ื•ืช. So every day I would learn a ืฉื™ื—ื” ืœืงื•ื˜ื™ ืฉื™ื—ื•ืช, and it brought me, ืžืžืฉ he says, it changed my life. It changed my life, no more ืกืคื™ืงื•ืช, no more nothing. And you can imagine what would have happened had he continued the way he was. Not only his ืื™ื“ื™ืฉืงื™ื™ื˜, the ืฉืœื•ื ื‘ื™ืช and the family, ืก'ื•ื•ืืœื˜ ื’ืขื•ื•ืขืŸ ื ื—ื•ืจื‘ืŸ. And because he looked into ืœืงื•ื˜ื™ ืฉื™ื—ื•ืช and he saw, that's what he told me. So from then on, he says, ืคืฉื•ื˜ the ืจื‘ื™'s face. He says sometimes I used to come twice a day, he told me. Till till ื›ืดื– ืื“ืจ and the ืจื‘ื™ stopped so... And he's not a ืœื™ื•ื‘ืื•ื•ื™ื˜ืฉืขืจ, and he told me, I never wrote to the ืจื‘ื™, I had no ืฉื™ื™ื›ื•ืช. Just from learning ืœืงื•ื˜ื™ ืฉื™ื—ื•ืช. It's... So this is the ื‘ืขืœื‘ืชื™ืฉืข part of it, what I said before, ื‘ื ื•ื’ืข the ืจื•ื—ื ื™ื•ืช'ื“ื™ืงืข ืขื ื™ืŸ that the ืจื‘ื™ put himself into it, the ืจื‘ื™ put his time into it, put his ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช into it, put his effort into it, put himself, ืื ื ื ืคืฉื™ ื›ืชื‘ื™ืช, this is the ืจื‘ื™. If you want to take the ืจื‘ื™ now, let's even call it in a physical way, is is taking the ืกืคืจ and in a physical way you're learning, you have the ืจื‘ื™. That's ืจื•ื—ื ื™ื•ืช of it. The ืจื•ื—ื ื™ื•ืช you take it, you have the ืจื‘ื™ in a physical object. But I'm talking ื‘ืขืœื‘ืชื™ืฉ, you learn it, you get clarity. There's nobody in the world that has such clarity. I heard from one of the ืจืืฉื™ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”, he said there were a lot of ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ that knew how to speak well, clear, they would explain things well, but they didn't write so clear. There were some ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ื that knew how to write, but they couldn't speak so clear. Take the ืจืื’ืื˜ืฉืื•ื•ืขืจ. The ืจืื’ืื˜ืฉืื•ื•ืขืจ, ื’ืื•ืŸ ืขื•ืœื, there's no... His writing is very not clear! Besides that this his his concepts are very, you know, abstract, but even that, he ืคืฉื•ื˜, ื‘ื’ืฉืžื™ื•ืช, he didn't write well. ืขื ื™ืŸ ื›ื”, ืขื ื™ืŸ ื›ื”, this is... But they say when he spoke, when he gave a ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ, he would speak slow, and he would explain himself and explain everything, speak very clear. ื”ื’ื”ื”, I heard from somebody, he said he heard a ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ from him and he said, this is true for the first three quarters of an hour, and then at the end, he's a ื’ืื•ืŸ, he used to lose himself. But he said, but ื‘ื›ืœืœ that's, very seldom you have a person who has a clarity in speaking and a clarity in writing that things are clear and he brings that idea is clear. And he says the ืจื‘ื™ is... This a ืžืชื ื’ื“ื™ืฉืข ืจืืฉ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” said to me. The ืจื‘ื™ has this, and you think so, it's not only the way the this the format is clear and he explains things clear, but he explains ืขื ื™ื ื™ื which are ื‘ืขืฆื hard to understand, and it comes ืื™ื“ื™ืฉืงื™ื™ื˜, and it's brings and it comes out very clear. If you learn it properly, ืฉื˜ื™ื™ื˜ ื–ื™ืš, if you're going to just walk through it and just this this this, you're not going to get. But if you learn it properly, you get the clarity of of ืขื ื™ื ื™ื that ืกื™ื™ in both, and it's in both extremes: ืกื™ื™ you get the clarity in ื”ืฉื’ื”, in understanding, and the clarity in ืืžื•ื ื”. There's no other ืกืคืจ that brings out the ืืžื•ื ื” in ืชื•ืจื”, the ืืžื•ื ื” in the ืื™ื™ื‘ืขืจืฉื˜ืขืจ like the ืจื‘ื™. ืืžื•ื ื” in every single ืื•ืช of the ืชื•ืจื”. Where do you have somebody who every... When the ืจื‘ื™ started talking on the ืจืฉืดื™'ืก and was ืžื“ื™ื™ืง in a ื•ืณ in a ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื”ืžืชื—ื™ืœ, so other ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, whoever, said, why did ืจืฉืดื™ write this ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื”ืžืชื—ื™ืœ? Sha, does he have to ืžื“ื™ื™ืง in the ืื•ืช and this ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื”ืžืชื—ื™ืœ, this word, that word? And I heard it ื˜ืืงืข in name of big people, couldn't understand, so ืจืฉืดื™ wrote this. But there is no such thing. Is it ืชื•ืจื”? Every word is like you just heard before, every word, but you see that only in the ืจื‘ื™'s ืฉื™ื—ื•ืช. So when you come out learning the ืจื‘ื™'s ืฉื™ื—ื•ืช, hearing the ืจื‘ื™'s ืชื•ืจื”, you come out with a different understanding in ืืžื•ื ื” and a different understanding in so many subjects. And the truth is you go around, there's nobody like a ืœื™ื•ื‘ืื•ื•ื™ื˜ืฉืขืจ who's able to explain to a person who has ืฉืืœื•ืช and wants to understand, there's nobody like a ืœื™ื•ื‘ืื•ื•ื™ื˜ืฉืขืจ could explain it. Why? Because ืœื™ื•ื‘ืื•ื•ื™ื˜ืฉืขืจ are the smartest people in the world? It's true, but that's not the point, that's not the reason. That's not the reason. Because they have the ืจื‘ื™, and we have the ืจื‘ื™'s ืฉื™ื—ื•ืช, and from there you get clarity and you come, all the questions you know from ืžื‘ืฆืขื™ื, from places where people ask, it's all there, and the ืจื‘ื™ said clearly many times, we're not afraid to ask questions. Other people: don't ask questions, ืž'ื˜ืืจ ื ื™ืฉื˜ ืคืจืขื’ืŸ, you know? ืคืืจืงืขืจื˜, ask! You have to have the ื™ืกื•ื“ of ืืžื•ื ื”, ื ืขืฉื” before ื ืฉืžืข, but to understand, and that's all from the ืจื‘ื™'s ืฉื™ื—ื•ืช. And people who were honest, ืจื‘ื ื™ื, ืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ ื—ื›ืžื™ื, ื”ืื‘ืŸ ื ืกื•ืฃ ื’ืขื›ืืคื˜. ืžืฉืœ, ืคื•ื ืงื˜ a few days ago, We went to, with the ื‘ื—ื•ืจื™ื, went to visit, in Miami, went to visit ืจ' ืžืฉื” Wolfson. ืจ' ืžืฉื” Wolfson happened to be in Miami for a few weeks, and he's a very ื—ืฉื•ื‘ืขืจ ื™ื™ื“. Boro Park, he's a ื‘ื—ื™ื ื” almost like a ืจื‘ื™. He has a big following, and he's ื˜ืืงืข ื‘ืืžืช a ืื™ื™ื“ืขืœืขืจ ื™ื™ื“. ื‘ืืžืช a ื˜ืืงืข a ืื™ื™ื“ืขืœืขืจ, a ื’ืขื”ื•ื™ื‘ืขื ืขืจ ื™ื™ื“, a ื’ืขื”ื•ื™ื‘ืขื ืขืจ ื™ื™ื“. ื“ืื•ื•ื ื˜, and has a ืฉื•ืœ ืขืคืขืก, hundreds of people ื“ืื•ื•ืขืŸ there, but you hear a pin drop. If you don't If you talk, you can't be a member in the ืฉื•ืœ ื‘ื›ืœืœ. And it's very ื“ืื•ื•ืขื ืขืŸ, but every week day the week days they have a ืžื ื™ืŸ in the morning, so an hour and three quarters. And he told somebody, because the ืืœื˜ืขืจ ืจื‘ื™ says in ืชื ื™ื that you should ื“ืื•ื•ืขืŸ for an hour and a half or something, so he says you have to ื“ืื•ื•ืขืŸ He's So, so the went to speak to him. And he's a ืžืฉื’ื™ื—, he's the ืžืฉื’ื™ื— ืจื•ื—ื ื™ of ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื“ืขืช. So, how he was talking about the ืจื‘ื™, can't imagine. ื”ืœื•ื•ืื™ the ื—ืกื™ื“ื™ื would talk about the ืจื‘ื™ like he spoke about the ืจื‘ื™. The ื’ื“ืœื•ืช of the ืจื‘ื™, the He said So, so, one of the things we asked him what He went to the ืจื‘ื™ quite a few times, many many times. But, he said there were 18 he 18 videos he has of dollars where he was by the ืจื‘ื™. And I think 17 out of the 18 times, the ืจื‘ื™ said to him, \"ื™ืคื•ืฆื• ืžืขื™ื ื•ืชื™ืš ื—ื•ืฆื”.\" But he said what got him really to come, said one thing he said, and that's not from a ืฉื™ื—ื”, but that's he said he went he used to go to the ืจื‘ื™ many times. He went to ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ once, and it was a time when one of the members of his family was very sick. He was very ืฆื•ื‘ืจืื›ืŸ by it. It bothered him, can imagine? I think it was a daughter, because he told me the story last year, this time, I think he said a daughter, this time he said a member of the family. So, when he was there, he used to bother, he used to think about it a lot. He says his apartment, wherever he stayed, was right next to there's a ื—ื•ืจื‘ื” from the ืจื•ื–ืฉื™ื ืขืจ, ืขืคืขืก the ืจื•ื–ืฉื™ื ืขืจ had bought a ืฉื•ืœ in ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื, and then it got ื—ืจื•ื‘, says it's still ื—ืจื•ื‘ ืขื“ ื”ื™ื•ื ื”ื–ื”. It's not the famous ื—ื•ืจื‘ื”, that's of the ื—ืกื™ื“ื™ื, this is ืขืคืขืก a ื—ื•ืจื‘ื” of the ืจื•ื–ืฉื™ื ืขืจ. Empty. So, ืงืจื™ืืช ืฉืžืข ืขืœ ื”ืžื˜ื” he used to go there. Used to next to this house, to go stand up by himself. Why? He said, because he knew by ืงืจื™ืืช ืฉืžืข ืขืœ ื”ืžื˜ื” that's when he would get ื ืกืขืจ, and the ืฆืจื” that his child had would come up then, and he would cry a lot. He didn't want anyone to see, he didn't want his wife to see that he's crying. So, he would come there for days, every day he would say ืงืจื™ืืช ืฉืžืข ืขืœ ื”ืžื˜ื” there. And he says, and he would cry ื˜ืืงืข. What words would he cry? When he came to the words, \"ืœื‘ ื ืฉื‘ืจ ื•ื ื“ื›ื” ืืœืงื™ื ืœื ืชื‘ื–ื”,\" which we say in ืงืจื™ืืช ืฉืžืข, which means a a broken heart ื”ืฉื will not embarrass, not turn away, that's where he used to cry. And he says, \"I used to repeat the ืคืกื•ืง sometimes 10 times, 20 times, 30 times, again and again and cry.\" Then, and but no one knew this, he says, not his wife, no one knew this, all him alone and the ืื™ื™ื‘ืขืจืฉื˜ืขืจ. He came back to New York, he went to dollars, and he passed by the ืจื‘ื™, and he asked for a ื‘ืจื›ื” for this family member. So, the ืจื‘ื™ said to him, \"ืื– ืžืข ื–ืื’ื˜ ืœื‘ ื ืฉื‘ืจ ื•ื ื“ื›ื” ืžื™ื˜ ืื–ื ื›ื•ื•ื ื”, ื“ืืจืฃ ื“ืขืจ, ื•ื•ืขื˜ ื“ืขืจ ืื™ื™ื‘ืขืจืฉื˜ืขืจ ื–ื™ื›ืขืจ ื”ืขืœืคืŸ.\" He says he almost fainted. ื”ื? ืื”. He said a person who says with great ื›ื•ื•ื ื” this ืคืกื•ืง, \"ืœื‘ ื ืฉื‘ืจ ื•ื ื“ื›ื” ืืœืงื™ื ืœื ืชื‘ื–ื”,\" which was the ืคืกื•ืง he repeated many times, says sometimes 30 times a night, with ื›ื•ื•ื ื”, because it means a heart broken heart, the ืื™ื™ื‘ืขืจืฉื˜ืขืจ should help, so the ืจื‘ื™ said to him, a person, not a person, if you say \"ืœื‘ ื ืฉื‘ืจ ื•ื ื“ื›ื”\" with such great ื›ื•ื•ื ื”, certainly ื”ืฉื will help. So, he wondered, I mean, no one knew this! That got him, says he was ืฉื™ื™ื›ื•ืช to the ืจื‘ื™ the whole time, but this did it, and this got him, and he became ืžืžืฉ ืžืžืฉ I could call him a ื—ืกื™ื“ of the ืจื‘ื™. So, he still didn't become a ืœื™ื•ื‘ืื•ื•ื™ื˜ืฉืขืจ, doesn't consider himself a ืœื™ื•ื‘ืื•ื•ื™ื˜ืฉืขืจ. Actually, ื›\"ื“ ื˜ื‘ืช we in our ืฉื•ืœ, we had a big ืคืืจื‘ืจืขื ื’ืขืŸ, he was the guest speaker, and he spoke, and he spoke also about the ืจื‘ื™, and he started saying about the ืจื‘ื™, and he said, \"Me, as an outsider, can tell you about the ืจื‘ื™.\" So, I was surprised even that he used the word \"an outsider\", because the way he speaks, he doesn't sound like an outsider too much. But but he came he went out of the ื›ืœื™ื. Then he said told more stories of of of the ืจื‘ื™ that happened to him. But I'm saying, but this So, this happens ื’ืจืื“ืข not to be something has to do with a ืฉื™ื—ื”, but how many people is from the ืจื‘ื™'ืก ืชื•ืจื” that became ืžืงื•ืจื‘? From the ืจื‘ื™'ืก ืชื•ืจื”, there was one person, a known ื’ืื•ืŸ, that he once asked the ืจื‘ื™ a question, and the ืจื‘ื™ answered him a few lines with ืžืจืื” ืžืงื•ืžื•ืช, with a few references, and when he got the letter, he said, \"He lit up my eyes in the whole ืฉ-\" ืกื“ืจ ืงื“ืฉื™ื, the whole ืกื“ืจ ืงื“ืฉื™ื, the whole ื—ืœืง, a part of ืงื“ืฉื™ื in in ืฉืดืก, which is from the hardest parts of ืฉืดืก, the ืจื‘ื™ with those few lines enlightened him that he has a different outlook on it. But it all comes from the ืจื‘ื™'s ืชื•ืจื”. And the truth is, there was nobody in the world with such deep understanding and such, what's like ืฉื›ืœ ื”ื™ืฉืจ, and and this is basically our ืจื‘ื™. Well, ื‘ืืžืช it's not true what I said. He's not our ืจื‘ื™ only, he's the ืจื‘ื™ of the whole world. But still, we, I think, can pride ourselves we're closer. But he's the ืจื‘ื™ of the whole world. There was once there was a man used to be He wrote a ืกืคืจ, I mean everyone in the schools they in the girls' schools especially they learn that ืกืคืจ, ื“ืขืช ืกื•ืคืจื™ื on ืชื ืดืš. So, one person, a ื”ืจื‘ ืจื‘ื™ื ื•ื‘ื™ืฅ was his name, used to He wrote that ืกืคืจ. So, I knew him, he used to many years he used to live in Cleveland, I used to live in Cleveland, he used to he was the head of the girls' school, the ื™ื‘ื ื”, it's called. So, he once went to ื™ื—ื™ื“ื•ืช. He came out of ื™ื—ื™ื“ื•ืช. Now, the ืกื“ืจ used to be that ื‘ื—ื•ืจื™ื used to surround the people who went out of ื™ื—ื™ื“ื•ืช to ask them. So, someone asked, \"ื ื•, what do you say?\" So, he said, \"You ืœื™ื•ื‘ืื•ื•ื™ื˜ืฉืขืจ are ื’ื ื‘ื™ื.\" \"ื’ื ื‘ื™ื? What was that? What did we steal?\" He said, \"You stole the ืจื‘ื™ from the world. 'Cause he's not the ืœื™ื•ื‘ืื•ื•ื™ื˜ืฉืขืจ ืจื‘ื™, he's a ื•ื•ืขืœื˜ืก ืจื‘ื™. But you guys keep him for yourself.\" People like that, which they probably, from a ืžื•ืคืช they would get ื ืชืคืขืœ, but from other things not, but from the ืจื‘ื™'s ืชื•ืจื”. And we should also be part of it. Should learn, make a ืงื‘ื™ืขื•ืช, I'm sure everyone does. I'm just repeating again a ืกื“ืจ is, but everyone I'm sure does. ืงื‘ื™ืขื•ืช in learning the ืจื‘ื™'s ืชื•ืจื”, learning for ื”ืชืงืฉืจื•ืช, but also learning for ืœืฉื learning. To ืœืฉื to get an idea, to get an understanding in ืขื ื™ื ื™ื of ืชื•ืจื”, the way you're supposed to, the right way. ืกื™ื™ in ื”ืฉืงืคื”, ืกื™ื™ in ื—ืกื™ื“ื•ืช, a ื‘ื™ืื•ืจ in ื—ืกื™ื“ื•ืช that and in ื ื’ืœื”. We should realize how lucky we are. ืืฉืจื™ื ื• ืžื” ื˜ื•ื‘ ื—ืœืงื ื•. ืœื—ื™ื™ื, ืœื—ื™ื™ื. My father said to send you his best regards. ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ื‘ื ื™ื”ื•? ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ื ื•ืจื™. Oh, really? Where is he? Right now he's in Mexico. When you speak to him, give him my regards. My best, my best. I told him I'm coming tonight, so he said to say... Very good. Thank you. Thank you very much. ืœื—ื™ื™ื, ืœื—ื™ื™ื. ืœื—ื™ื™ื, ืœื—ื™ื™ื. The truth is that after ื’' ืชืžื•ื–, it's much harder. It was much easier to have your ืฉื™ื™ื›ื•ืช to the ืจื‘ื™ and draw all the ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช and the ื”ืฉืคืขื•ืช in a revealed way, in a ื’ื™ืœื•ื™'ื“ื™ืงืข way, when ื‘ื’ืฉืžื™ื•ืช, you were able to see the ืจื‘ื™, you were able to hear the ืจื‘ื™. But when you're not able to ื‘ื’ืฉืžื™ื•ืช, as much as we know in our ืฉื›ืœ that the ื”ืฉืคืขื•ืช are there the same way, and the ืจื‘ื™ is ืœื ื™ืขื–ื•ื‘ ืฆืืŸ ืžืจืขื™ืชื•, will not let us, you know, just like that drop us, and he's still taking care of us, but it's something that we don't see. We don't see it with our physical eyes, ื‘ืขื™ื ื™ ื‘ืฉืจ. So it's much harder. But the fact that it's harder doesn't mean it's not there. It's just harder, so we got to work harder. One of the ways to ืคื•ืขืœ by yourself, so the ืจื‘ื™ said ืชืฉ\"ื™, in those years, is that from time to time, a person should stop and remind himself, think and remind himself of a certain time that he was by a ืคืืจื‘ืจืขื ื’ืขืŸ, a certain time when he went into ื™ื—ื™ื“ื•ืช, and put himself into that ืžืฆื‘. And if you put yourself into that ืžืฆื‘, then you actually, you could relive it, and actually then you're by ืคืืจื‘ืจืขื ื’ืขืŸ, and you are actually by ืคืืจื‘ืจืขื ื’ืขืŸ, you're actually going into ื™ื—ื™ื“ื•ืช. But you have to think about it. And the ืจื‘ื™ referred to, I think even more than once, to the ืคืจื™ืขืจื“ื™ืงืขืจ ืจื‘ื™'ืก ืฉื™ื—ื”, where he tells a story with this person, it's a ืฉื™ื—ื” or a ืจืฉื™ืžื” from the ืคืจื™ืขืจื“ื™ืงืขืจ ืจื‘ื™, where he tells the story story of this old man who was talking to kids, and he used to tell them his life story, and he was telling them how he was a soldier in the king, in the Czar's army. And he used to always tell them, ื›'ื•ื•ื™ื™ืก, I think by ืฉืœืฉ ืกืขื•ื“ื•ืช, always used to talk to them, and they used to hear the ืžืกื™ืจื•ืช ื ืคืฉ of the ื™ื™ื“ืŸ. And one of the times he was telling them, amongst the stories he was telling them that he was once summoned to the Czar. So he was describing, imagine how you feel, a soldier, a simple private is summoned to the Czar for whatever reason. And he starts telling him how he was afraid and how nervous he was, and he describing how finally he how he got dressed, and this, and all the details, and then he's walking towards the chambers, and finally he's getting close to the chamber of the Czar. As he's telling them this story, he fainted. Because when he was telling them this story, he ืคืฉื•ื˜ relived it. He was ื‘ืฉืขืช ืžืขืฉื” feeling that he's going to the Czar, and ืžืžื™ืœื, imagine ื‘ืฉืขืช ืžืขืฉื”, he was so nervous that he ืคืฉื•ื˜ fainted by telling the story. So, same thing here, we could relive in our minds certain ืคืืจื‘ืจืขื ื’ืขื ืก, and ืœืื• ื“ื•ื•ืงื even certain ืคืืจื‘ืจืขื ื’ืขืŸ, the ืขืฆื ืคืืจื‘ืจืขื ื’ืขืŸ, just sit down and start thinking the ืฆื™ื•ืจ of the ืคืืจื‘ืจืขื ื’ืขืŸ, and how you used to stand by the ืคืืจื‘ืจืขื ื’ืขืŸ, and the ื”ืจื’ืฉ that you had by the ืคืืจื‘ืจืขื ื’ืขืŸ, and if you think about it long enough, you'll actually relive it and feel that you are by ืคืืจื‘ืจืขื ื’ืขืŸ. And especially when it comes to ื™ื—ื™ื“ื•ืช. Those that were ื–ื•ื›ื” to go into ื™ื—ื™ื“ื•ืช privately, ื”ื’ื no one is minimizing ื—ืก ื•ืฉืœื•ื the ื™ื—ื™ื“ื•ืช ื›ืœืœื™, the ืจื‘ื™ said it's even stronger, and the dollars which was like a ื™ื—ื™ื“ื•ืช, but ืžืฆื™ื“ื ื•, from our side, not from the ืจื‘ื™'s side, from our side, we felt much more when you went into ื™ื—ื™ื“ื•ืช than than going by dollars. You're all alone. When you went into ื™ื—ื™ื“ื•ืช, you really felt ืื ื• ื•ืžืœื›ื ื‘ืœื—ื•ื“ื•ื”ื™, it's me and the me and the ืจื‘ื™, and that's that's it. And ื‘ื’ืฉืžื™ื•ืช like that, and and then ื”ื’ื we know for sure that when you went by dollars, and the second you went by, that 30 seconds that you were there, there was nobody else by the ืจื‘ื™ except you. And everyone says that they felt it, that at that second, that was the ืจื‘ื™'ืก ื›ื—, had a million people on his mind, and that second it was only you. But nevertheless, there were the ื’ื‘ืื™ื, there were other people, 20 people, 50, line line. You don't feel you didn't feel the same. But when you went into ื™ื—ื™ื“ื•ืช, it was the feeling was something you cannot describe. And when you think about it, and you relive that moment, and this happens when you go into the ืจื‘ื™'ืก room to ื“ืื•ื•ืขืŸ, I don't know, see, everyone has their ื”ืจื’ืฉื™ื. Everyone is entitled to his There's some people will get very ื ืจื’ืฉ going to the ืื•ื”ืœ, the most. Some people go when they go downstairs into 770, where the ืจื‘ื™ ื“ืื•ื•ืขื ื“ every ืฉื‘ืช and every day later. And some people get ื ืจื’ืฉ in the ืจื‘ื™'ืก room. I know for me, when I come, maybe because I don't I'm not there so often, so ืžืžื™ืœื it's coming to the ืจื‘ื™'ืก room, it brings back the memories of ื™ื—ื™ื“ื•ืช. Imagine and you start thinking right away, imagine going to ื™ื—ื™ื“ื•ืช. Once, one of my children got married, so ืฉืœื•ื ื‘ืขืจ ื’ืื ื–ื‘ื•ืจื’ let me in to go in to the ืจื‘ื™'ืก room by myself, my wife. So, it seemed even better, because there are no It reminds you ืžืžืฉ of ื™ื—ื™ื“ื•ืช, and you start thinking the feeling you get, the reminder is of the You start reliving that you start ืคืฉื•ื˜ trembling like you trembled ื‘ืฉืขื” that you went in to the ืจื‘ื™. And you start reminding yourself, it brings you back. And it's very important, ืคืฉื•ื˜ for our sanity, we could say, it's important that we should, from time to time, bring back ourselves to the ืžืฆื‘ the way we were by the ืจื‘ื™ as much as possible in these days, till ืžืฉื™ื— comes. And to think about, you know, all the times, not only the ืขืฆื going into ื™ื—ื™ื“ื•ืช, the ื”ื›ื ื•ืช of going to ื™ื—ื™ื“ื•ืช. You start thinking about it, that by a ื‘ื—ื•ืจ in ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”, you went into ื™ื—ื™ื“ื•ืช, it wasn't just going to ื™ื—ื™ื“ื•ืช. You knew you knew beforehand, ื›'ื•ื•ื™ื™ืก, a whole weeks before that you're going in this day. The minimum a ื‘ื—ื•ืจ would make ื”ื›ื ื•ืช, the minimum is 7 days, 7 days before, like it says in the ืจืฉื™ืžื•ืช of the ืคืจื™ืขืจื“ื™ืงืขืจ ืจื‘ื™, the ื‘ื—ื•ืจ ื“ืื•ื•ืขื ื“ better, learned better, his ืžื—ืฉื‘ื•ืช were better ืžื—ืฉื‘ื•ืช, cuz you knew ื‘ืืžื•ื ื” ืฉืœื™ืžื” that, you know, when you go in to the ืจื‘ื™, the ืจื‘ื™ looks at you, and he sees more than what the eye meets. Used to make a joke, the ืจื‘ื™ has x-ray vision, you could see through, and at least the outer layers should be not should not be dirty. ืžื—ืฉื‘ื”, ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ, ืžืขืฉื” are ืœื‘ื•ืฉื™ื. And the ืจื‘ื™ sees these ืœื‘ื•ืฉื™ื. Imagine a person would go in to the ืจื‘ื™ with dirty clothes. Went in to the ืจื‘ื™ you put on your best clothes possible. It's not ื›ื‘ื•ื“ to go in, it's a ื—ื•ืฆืคื” ื—ื•ืฆืคื”. They even say a story, I heard this once, that by the ืจื‘ื™ ืžื”ืจืดืฉ there was one ื—ืกื™ื“ ื•ื•ืืก ืขืจ ืื™ื– ื’ืขื•ื•ืขืŸ ืื•ื™ืกื’ืขื˜ื•ืŸ ืคื•ืŸ ื•ื•ืขืœื˜, he was completely, his ื•ื•ืขืœื˜ was not there ื‘ืฉื•ื ืžืงื•ื. So he was all dirty, all everything, and he went in ื™ื—ื™ื“ื•ืช like that. ื•ื•ืืก ื ืคืงื ืžื™ื ื”? So that's what I heard, again I don't know the ืžืงื•ืจ, right? I heard it from my father, my ื–ื™ื™ื“ืข. So he walked in, and the ืจื‘ื™ ืžื”ืจืดืฉ, 'cause the ืจื‘ื™ ืžื”ืจืดืฉ especially was known, you know, he was ืžืœื›ื•ืช'ื“ื™ืง. So the ืจื‘ื™ ืžื”ืจืดืฉ saw him, running from his nose, you know like... So the ืจื‘ื™ said, ื’ื™ื™ื˜ ืืจื•ื™ืก, put yourself together, and come back. How could you walk in to the ืจื‘ื™ with the ืœื‘ื•ืฉื™ื? Same thing ื‘ืจื•ื—ื ื™ื•ืช, that's even more important than the ื’ืฉืžื™ื•ืช. So if a day before, or two days before, you were not the way you're supposed to, that's the outer ืœื‘ื•ืฉ. Going into the ืจื‘ื™ with the outer ืœื‘ื•ืฉ being that way? Can you do that? So every ื‘ื—ื•ืจ, the least ื—ืกื™ื“ื™ืฉืข ื‘ื—ื•ืจ, the least, used to, the days before used to ืœื™ื™ื’ืŸ ืงืจื™ืืช ืฉืžืข ืขืœ ื”ืžื™ื˜ื” with more ื›ื•ื•ื ื”, and ื“ืื•ื•ืขื ืขืŸ with more ื›ื•ื•ื ื”, and learn ื—ืกื™ื“ื•ืช. The day of going into ื™ื—ื™ื“ื•ืช, ืขืจ ื”ืื˜ ื ื™ืฉื˜ ื’ืขื’ืขืกืŸ, it was he fasted, and it was a ื’ืื ืฆืข process that when you went in, you were so ready for it that the ื”ืฉืคืขื” was ื”ืฉืคืขื” that lasted for weeks, months. And the feeling you got, I have to tell you this, this I'm just telling I'm not you know, saying from my experience, but it's not me, it's everybody at that time. When you walked out of ื™ื—ื™ื“ื•ืช, I remember walking out of ื™ื—ื™ื“ื•ืช for the next weeks, when I would stand upstairs, the ืจื‘ื™ ื“ืื•ื•ืขื ื˜ ืžื ื—ื” ืžืขืจื™ื‘, we're talking about the ื›ืดื’, ื›ืดื“, ื›ืดื”... and the ืจื‘ื™ ื“ืื•ื•ืขื ื˜, came to ืžื ื—ื” ืžืขืจื™ื‘, and you would stand in, you would stand in the crowd. So I remember looking at the ืจื‘ื™, you know what the feeling was? ืก'ืื™ื– ืžื™ื™ืŸ ืจื‘ื™. Because you got the ื”ืชืงืฉืจื•ืช ืคืจื˜ื™ืช that you were there, it's my ืจื‘ื™. ืื™ื™, somebody else's ืจื‘ื™ also, good, that's his business. And this all came because you prepared yourself to it. And one thing we know is the ื”ื›ื ื•ืช to a ืžืฆื•ื”. It says in ื—ืกื™ื“ื•ืช, ื”ื›ื ื” to a ืžืฆื•ื” sometimes is more important than the ืžืฆื•ื”. I don't mean more important ืœืžืขืฉื”, ืœืžืขืฉื” if you didn't do the ืžืฆื•ื”, you could have plenty ื”ื›ื ื•ืช, it's nothing. And if you did a ืžืฆื•ื” without ื”ื›ื ื•ืช, it's good, but we're talking about the ื”ืฉืคืขื” it has on a person, the ื”ื›ื ื” makes the ื”ืฉืคืขื”. If you don't have ื”ื›ื ื”, you know, no, it's it's it's ืงื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื™ืŸ ืฆื• ืงื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื•ื™ื˜, it's it's finished. I always give this ืžืฉืœ, it's not a ืžืฉืœ, it's a fact. I remember I was once, had to take ืœืขืงืืš. So the ืจื‘ื™, later years, started giving ืœืขืงืืš throughout the whole ื—ื•ืœ ื”ืžื•ืขื“. But he gave ืขืฉืจืช ื™ืžื™ ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” and ืขืจื‘ ื™ื•ื ื›ื™ืคื•ืจ to the locals, and then people who came later, throughout ืกื•ื›ื•ืช he gave. So I remember I once came one of the days of ืกื•ื›ื•ืช, and I was going to go stand in line for ืœืขืงืืš. And I happened to be in my brother's house. My brother is a son-in-law of ืจื‘ ื ื™ืกืŸ ืžื™ื ื“ืœ, one of the ืจื‘ื™'s secretaries. So I was sitting and talking to him, and then I tell him, 'No, it's time to I have to go get ืœืขืงืืš, and I want to stand in line, there's a long line.' So he says to me, 'I also have to get ืœืขืงืืš. And I'm also going to go, and I'm not going to have to stand in line. So you come with me.' I said, 'Fine.' I was happy, yeah, I really enjoyed standing talking to him. Talking, talking, finally it came, 'Okay, 's time, let's go.' We come to 770, go inside, so the line was all down Eastern Parkway. Went straight to the front door, knocked on the door, the ื‘ื—ื•ืจ, whoever was in charge there says, 'ื•ื•ืขืจ? Who is that?' Said, 'Rabbi Mindel.' Oh, so they opened the door, and I was going with him, hand-in-hand. So he walked in, in front, and the ืจื‘ื™, for that year, I don't know why, it was raining outside, gave ืœืขืงืืš, usually in ืกื•ื›ื•ืช he used to give ืœืขืงืืš by the ืกื•ื›ื”, but he gave ืœืขืงืืš then where the place where he gave dollars. I don't know why, I think it was raining outside, something. So walked straight in, and as we walked in, ืžืžืฉ, in a second we walked over to the ืจื‘ื™. Walked to the ืจื‘ื™, and the ืจื‘ื™ gave him a piece of ืœืขืงืืš, and gave me a piece of ืœืขืงืืš, and we walked away. And then I turned around to myself and I said, 'What just happened? What happened now? I got ืœืขืงืืš.' ืื™ื™, the same ืœืขืงืืš, but if you stand in line for an hour, and you wait, and you anticipate, and you prepare, and then you get closer, and then I see the ืจื‘ื™ already, 10 more people, 20. Finally, when you get there, now it came to, you know, the climax, to the ืขื™ืงืจ. ืžื” ืฉืื™ืŸ ื›ืŸ, without ื”ื›ื ื•ืช, ื•ื•ื™ ืฉืžืข, ืืจื™ื™ืŸ ืืจื•ื™ืก, ืก'ืื™ื– ื ื”ื™ืŸ ื ื”ืืง, you don't get much. So by ื™ื—ื™ื“ื•ืช is the same. Actually, it's not only a ืœื™ื•ื‘ืื•ื•ื™ื˜ืฉืข feeling, but we went to Rabbi Wolfson, he told us that he once came to ืœืขืงืืš, he used to come to the ืจื‘ื™, so always used to push him in front, by ืœืขืงืืš or by dollars. Once he said he came to ืœืขืงืืš ืขืจื‘ ื™ื•ื ื›ื™ืคื•ืจ, and he decided no, he doesn't want to go upfront. And he said the same ืกื‘ืจื, he said, 'I want to stand with ื—ืกื™ื“ื™ื, want to get pushed, I want to stand, I want to wait till I get the ืœืขืงืืš.' But the ื’ื‘ืื™ saw, no, so he waited, he didn't, and he waited, and he waited, and got in line and to finally he came to the ืจื‘ื™, he came to the ืจื‘ื™... The ืจื‘ื™ looked at him. He said, \"ืื™ืจ ื”ืื˜ ื’ืขื“ืืจืคื˜ ืฉื˜ื™ื™ืŸ ืขื ื›ืœ ื”ื ืขืจื™ื? ืื™ืจ ืฉืจื™ื™ื‘ื˜ ื“ืืš ืื–ืขืœื›ืข ื–ื™ืกืข ืชื•ืจื”, ืื™ืŸ ื ื’ืœื”, ืื•ืŸ ืื™ืŸ ืžื•ืกืจ, ืื•ืŸ ืื™ืŸ ืชื•ืจื”, ืื•ืŸ ืื™ืŸ ื ื’ืœื”.\" So he says the ืจื‘ื™ realized that this time he stood in line, but the ืจื‘ื™ like complained, \"ืื™ืจ ื”ืื˜ ื’ืขื“ืืจืคื˜ ืฉื˜ื™ื™ืŸ ืขื ื›ืœ ื”ื ืขืจื™ื?\" But he himself told me, he said, \"I wanted to stand. Why should I go ahead of everybody? I want to stand with everybody, I don't want to go to...\" It's a ื”ืจื’ืฉ, you have to have ื”ื›ื ื•ืช. And the same thing, remember, by ื™ื—ื™ื“ื•ืช, this was one of the things. You go to ื™ื—ื™ื“ื•ืช, the ื”ื›ื ื•ืช. So if you sit down and sometimes, we do it sometimes, sit down with ื”ืชื‘ื•ื ืŸ, ื˜ืจืื›ื˜ืŸ, and, you know, you remind yourself and you go through, it brings back, and you actually, to a certain degree, are able to feel, to feel it, and then it brings back the ื”ืชืงืฉืจื•ืช in a more direct way, because you have the ืจื‘ื™ in front of you. ืื•ื•ื“ืื™ it's not the same, no one's ever going to be the same, we're never satisfied with the ืžืฆื‘ the way it is, but we have to do it from time to time, remind ourselves ืคืืจื‘ืจืขื ื’ืขื ืก. And everyone has his ืคืืจื‘ืจืขื ื’ืขื ืก which made an impact on him. Everyone has, you know, you talk to people, talk to different ื—ืกื™ื“ื™ื, this ืคืืจื‘ืจืขื ื’ืขืŸ he remembers, ืขืก ื”ืื˜ ืื™ื ื’ืขืžืื›ื˜, ืืจื™ื™ื ื’ืขืงืจืื›ืŸ ืื™ืŸ ื”ืืจืฅ, and this ืคืืจื‘ืจืขื ื’ืขืŸ, that ืคืืจื‘ืจืขื ื’ืขืŸ, and you remind yourself, and this, it's one of the things that brings back the ื”ืชืงืฉืจื•ืช. It's not a practical thing. Practically, ื”ืชืงืฉืจื•ืช means ืคืฉื•ื˜ to do what the ืจื‘ื™ will, to learn what the what the ืจื‘ื™ wants, and ื“ืื•ื•ืขื ืขืŸ, but I'm saying, but in ื”ืจื’ืฉื™ื, this is one of the things to do. So, with all the things together, we'll get someplace under the circumstances. ืœื—ื™ื™ื, ืœื—ื™ื™ื. ืœื—ื™ื™ื. One of the ืคึฟืึทืจื‘ืจืขื ื’ืขื ืก that I could say that sticks in my mind, and everyone has their ืคึฟืึทืจื‘ืจืขื ื’ืขื ืก, and everyone has their years, their ื‘ื—ื•ืจื™ื in 770, in the ื ื•\"ื ืก by the ืจื‘ื™, and then the ืž\"ืžืก, and the ืœืž\"ื“ืก. I could just say, you know, everyone could speak from his own experience. But since, you know, I have the microphone, so I'm speaking, so I'm going to speak of my experience. That doesn't mean that this is the the one ืคึฟืึทืจื‘ืจืขื ื’ืขืŸ out of all. I mean, this is ื•ื•ืึธืก ืœื™ื’ื˜ ืžื™ืจ ืื™ืŸ ืงืึธืคึผ. Actually, it's a pretty long time ago, but it ืึทืจืฒึทื ื’ืขืงืจืึธื›ืŸ ืžื™ืจ ืื™ืŸ ืงืึธืคึผ so much that many times when I speak a ืคึฟืึทืจื‘ืจืขื ื’, I always mention this ืคึฟืึทืจื‘ืจืขื ื’ืขืŸ because it was made such an impact, not so much the ืชื•ื›ืŸ of what the ืจื‘ื™ said, the ืฉื™ื—ื•ืช, that was different ืคึฟืึทืจื‘ืจืขื ื’ืขื ืก that you have special ืขืคึผืขืก ืฉื™ื—ื•ืช that the ืจื‘ื™, but the whole ืึทืจื•ื of the ืคึฟืึทืจื‘ืจืขื ื’ืขืŸ, and that a lot of times we are, see, we're by us the ืึทืจื•ื, the the surrounding sometimes has a bigger impact than you have the real thing. But the surroundings and the ืึทืจื•ื of the ืจื‘ื™'s ืคึฟืึทืจื‘ืจืขื ื’ืขืŸ is also That's the ืคึฟืึทืจื‘ืจืขื ื’ืขืŸ of ืฉืžื—ืช ืชื•ืจื” 50 years ago. ืฉืžื—ืช ืชื•ืจื” ืชืฉื›\"ื‘. I don't know how many people here remember that ืคึฟืึทืจื‘ืจืขื ื’ืขืŸ. I'm looking around, not so sure. Anybody? ืชืฉื›\"ื‘, no. What? It's not a young crowd, he's older. A lot of white beards I see here. So, a lot of times I mention this ืคึฟืึทืจื‘ืจืขื ื’ืขืŸ because it just happens to, you know, it was it was, ื˜ืึทืงืข ื‘ืืžืช it was one of the ืคึฟืึทืจื‘ืจืขื ื’ืขื ืก that's the known ืคึฟืึทืจื‘ืจืขื ื’ืขื ืก by the ืจื‘ื™. Shh. People who were, see, ืคื•ืจื™ื ืชืฉื™\"ื, I wasn't there. I heard a tape, but I wasn't there. And this, they said, was similar, and at a certain degree it was even more than ืคื•ืจื™ื ืชืฉื™\"ื. ืคื•ืจื™ื ืชืฉื™\"ื the ืจื‘ื™ took a lot of ืžืฉืงื”, and you could hear on the tape the way the ืจื‘ื™ spoke, and a lot of ื’ื™ืœื•ื™ื™ื. And this was something similar. It started like this: it was the regular ืคึฟืึทืจื‘ืจืขื ื’ืขืŸ. ืคึฟืึทืจื‘ืจืขื ื’ืขืŸ started ืฉืžื—ืช ืชื•ืจื”, it was the big ืคึฟืึทืจื‘ืจืขื ื’ืขืŸ ืฉืžื—ืช ืชื•ืจื” which started ืฉืžื—ืช ืชื•ืจื”, the ืคึฟืึทืจื‘ืจืขื ื’ืขืŸ would start before the ืฉืงื™ืขื”. ืฉืงื™ืขื”, New York, ืฉืžื—ืช ืชื•ืจื” time, was time 6:00, 5:00 something. It started 6:00, the ืคึฟืึทืจื‘ืจืขื ื’ืขืŸ. It usually be 10 minutes before the ืฉืงื™ืขื”, the ืคึฟืึทืจื‘ืจืขื ื’ืขืŸ. would start. And that, that was the year that ืจ' ื‘ืขืจืงืข ื—ืŸ came from ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ื‘ืขืจืงืข ื—ืŸ was in Russia. Those who remember ื‘ืขืจืงืข ื—ืŸ, big beard, was real ื—ืกื™ื“ื™ืฉืข ืื™ื“, and he was looked by the KGB, he was looked for the NKVD, he used to hid some place for many years. Finally, there was some reason they got him out. ืกื•ื›ื•ืช ืชืฉื›ืดื, he came to ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ. The year later, for ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉื›ืดื‘, he came to America, he came to the ืจื‘ื™. No, I said wrong, he came to the ืจื‘ื™ to America. It's not ืคืฉื•ื˜. I'm making a ื“ื™ื•ืง. They tell a story with the ืจืื’ืื˜ืฉืื•ื•ืขืจ, that the ืจืื’ืื˜ืฉืื•ื•ืขืจ, some of the ื‘ื—ื•ืจื™ื who came once to visit the ืจืื’ืื˜ืฉืื•ื•ืขืจ when they came to the ืจื‘ื™ in Leningrad, and when they went in to the ืจืื’ืื˜ืฉืื•ื•ืขืจ, he asked them, \"What are you doing here?\" So they said, \"We came to the ืจื‘ื™ in Leningrad.\" So he stopped them and he said, \"Tell me, did you come to the ืจื‘ื™ in Leningrad or to Leningrad to the ืจื‘ื™?\" So they said, \"What's the difference?\" So he said, \"There's seventeen differences in ื”ืœื›ื”. I'll tell you one of them, and the other ones break your head.\" What was the one difference in ื”ืœื›ื”? We know that ื”ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืžืฆื•ื” ืคื˜ื•ืจ ืžืŸ ื”ืžืฆื•ื”. If you're involved in a ืžืฆื•ื”, you're ืคื˜ื•ืจ from other ืžืฆื•ืช. There's a ืฉื™ื˜ื” from the ืื•ืจ ื–ืจื•ืข that not only while you're doing the ืžืฆื•ื”, the whole time you're involved, even not the moment you're doing. So if you came to the ืจื‘ื™, it's a ืžืฆื•ื”, so the whole time you're by the ืจื‘ื™, you're ืคื˜ื•ืจ from all the ืžืฆื•ืช. If you came to the ืจื‘ื™, and the ืจื‘ื™ happens to be in Leningrad, then you're ืคื˜ื•ืจ ืžืŸ ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช according to him. If you came to Leningrad, and the ืจื‘ื™ happens to be Leningrad, then you're not ืคื˜ื•ืจ from all the ืžืฆื•ืช. So ื ืคืงื ืžื™ื ื” in ื”ืœื›ื”, ืก'ืื™ื– ื“ื ื ืืš ื–ืขื›ืฆืŸ, ื“ืืก ื‘ืจืขื›ื˜ ื–ื™ืš ืืœื™ื™ืŸ ืื™ืŸ ืงืืค. So here I'm saying, so he came to the ืจื‘ื™, he didn't come to New York, he came to the ืจื‘ื™, to America, to the ืจื‘ื™ in America. When he came, he came with his Russian hat. Came with his Russian hat. Came with his Russian hat. Came ืฉืžื—ืช ืชื•ืจื”, ืื™ื– ืขืจ ืฉื•ื™ืŸ ื’ืขื•ื•ืขืŸ ืืžืจื™ืงืื ื™ื–ื™ืจื˜. When he left where? ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ. No, maybe he didn't put it on. When he came to the ืจื‘ื™ ืœื›ืชื—ื™ืœื”, he came with his Russian hat. So when he he left, maybe he bought the hat there? But he didn't put it he didn't put it on. He came with this ืงืืกืงืขื˜, and then by ืฉืžื—ืช ืชื•ืจื”, already he had his hat on. He brought to the ืจื‘ื™ a bottle of ืžืฉืงื” from Russia that he had I guess from the year before. In those days, anybody that had a certain reason would be able to go up to the ืคืืจื‘ืจืขื ื’ืขืŸ, to the ืจื‘ื™, by the ืคืืจื‘ืจืขื ื’ืขืŸ, and give him the bottle of ืžืฉืงื”. And the ืกื“ืจ would be the ืจื‘ื™ would open the bottle, pour a little bit in his ื›ื•ืก, pour into this guy, whoever gave him, and give it back to distribute to everybody. He came over to the ืจื‘ื™ with a bottle of ืžืฉืงื”, ื–ืขืงืก ืื•ืŸ ื ื™ื™ื ืฆื™ืงืขืจ. You know what ื–ืขืงืก ืื•ืŸ ื ื™ื™ื ืฆื™ืงืขืจ is? ื–ืขืงืก ืื•ืŸ ื ื™ื™ื ืฆื™ืงืขืจ is 96% alcohol. And he came up to the ืจื‘ื™, and the ืจื‘ื™ took it the same way, poured into his ื›ื•ืก, and filled up the ื›ื•ืก. And the ืจื‘ื™ gave it to him to distribute. As he's distributing the bottle, the ืจื‘ื™ said ืœื—ื™ื™ื and drank up the ื›ื•ืก. And then he called him back. He asked him to fill it up again. So he filled up the ื›ื•ืก again, and the ืจื‘ื™ gave it back to him, and the ืจื‘ื™ drank up the ื›ื•ืก. And if I remember correctly, it's a while ago, it's only 50 years ago, but I think it was a third time. I'm pretty sure, but I can't be 100% sure, 99% sure, that he called him back a third time, and he filled up the ื›ื•ืก again. And the ืจื‘ื™ drank it, ื–ืขืงืก ืื•ืŸ ื ื™ื™ื ืฆื™ืงืขืจ, and he sat down. Then the ืจื‘ื™ turned around to him and he said, \"ื•ื•ืื• ืื™ื– ืื™ื™ืขืจ ืจื•ืกื™ืฉืขืจ ืงืืกืงืขื˜? Where is your ืงืืกืงืขื˜?\" So he answered, I think he answered in, at home. He stayed in the house of his son ืžืื˜ืœ, I think that's what he answered. So the ืจื‘ื™ said, \"Send somebody to go and bring it.\" So I think, I think ืžืื˜ืœ himself or maybe somebody went to bring it, but the ืจื‘ื™ told him in the meantime, \"Take off your hat. That hat is already...\" So he took off his hat, and he's sitting like this in front of the ืจื‘ื™ without a hat, no? You know how he felt? Sitting in front of the ืจื‘ื™ without a hat. The ืจื‘ื™ realized it, so the ืจื‘ื™ took a napkin, remember like now, went like that, and he threw it to him, and he said, \"ื ื—ืชื ื›ืืŸ ืืŸ ืืžืจื™ืงืื ืขืจ ืžืงื™ืฃ.\" That's what he said, these words, \"ื ื—ืชื ื›ืืŸ ืืŸ ืืžืจื™ืงืื ืขืจ ืžืงื™ืฃ.\" So he took They took the took the napkin, put it on like this, and he kept on sitting there till they brought the hat. They say they still have the napkin. I imagine, I mean, because the ืจื‘ื™ threw it, gave it to him. And the ืจื‘ื™ started, you know, they they he asked to sing they started the ื”ื•ืฉื™ืขื” ืืช ืขืžืš. And that was the ื ื™ื’ื•ืŸ of ื”ื•ืฉื™ืขื” ืืช ืขืžืš that it's not a ืœื™ื•ื‘ืื•ื•ื™ื˜ืฉืขืจ ื ื™ื’ื•ืŸ ื‘ืขืฆื. It came from others, but the ืจื‘ื™ adapted to it so much because it was used ื‘ื ื•ื’ืข the ืจื•ืกื™ืฉืข ืื™ื“ืŸ. And by the ืจื‘ื™, the ืจื•ืกื™ืฉืข ืื™ื“ืŸ were in the depth of his heart, which is ื‘ื›ืœืœ a ื”ืžืฉืš to, you know, ื™ืดื‘ ืชืžื•ื– we're talking about the ืคืจื™ืขืจื“ื™ืงืขืจ ืจื‘ื™ which was ืจื•ืกืœืื ื“, so the ืจื‘ื™ continued the ืคืจื™ืขืจื“ื™ืงืขืจ ืจื‘ื™'s work of ืจื•ืกืœืื ื“ from here to do there. But the ืจื‘ื™ every every big ืคืืจื‘ืจืขื ื’ืขืŸ, every ื™ื•ื ื˜ื•ื‘ and every big ืคืืจื‘ืจืขื ื’ืขืŸ, ื‘ืกืชื ื•ื•ืืก ื™ืดื‘ ืชืžื•ื–, ืคื•ืจื™ื, and then ื™ื•ื ื˜ื•ื‘ ืคืกื—, ืฉื‘ื•ืขื•ืช, ื™ืดื˜ I mean all these ืคืืจื‘ืจืขื ื’ืขื ืก, the end of the ืคืืจื‘ืจืขื ื’ืขืŸ the ืจื‘ื™ would say a special ืฉื™ื—ื” about the ืจื•ืกื™ืฉืข ืื™ื“ืŸ. Always. This was this was ืžืžืฉ on his mind. Besides the things that the ืจื‘ื™ did that we have no idea, we have no idea, but later now it's coming out certain things from the ืžื•ืกื“, from this, from the people who went, things that the ืจื‘ื™ did. There even was a story going around, and again I can't tell you how true it is, that somebody asked the ืจื‘ื™, \"You have ืฉืœื•ื—ื™ื all over, why don't you have ืฉืœื•ื—ื™ื in Russia?\" So the ืจื‘ื™ said, this again, I'm making a disclaimer, I don't know if it's true, but I heard a story 45 years ago, and the ืจื‘ื™ said, \"What do you mean I don't have ืฉืœื•ื—ื™ื in Russia? What could I have more than a ืฉืœื™ื— in the Kremlin itself?\" ื–ืขื˜ ืžื™ืจ ืื•ื™ืก ืื– ื“ืขืจ ืจื‘ื™ ื”ืื˜ ื’ืขื–ืื’ื˜. So the ืจื‘ื™ but ื‘ื›ืœืœ the ืฉื™ื™ื›ื•ืช to ืจื•ืกื™ืฉืข ืื™ื“ืŸ, and this ื ื™ื’ื•ืŸ of ื”ื•ืฉื™ืขื” ืืช ืขืžืš is the ื ื™ื’ื•ืŸ that was became the ื ื™ื’ื•ืŸ for the ืจื•ืกื™ืฉืข ืื™ื“ืŸ. So they were singing this when the ืจื‘ื™ was, you know, after three cups of ื–ืขืงืก ืื•ืŸ ื ื™ื™ื ืฆื™ืงืขืจ, was got up and was singing for a long time they were singing ื”ื•ืฉื™ืขื” ืืช ืขืžืš. And then when they finished, the ืจื‘ื™ didn't sit down. Standing he spoke, very seldom that happened that the ืจื‘ื™ said a ืฉื™ื—ื” standing. And the ืชื•ื›ืŸ of the ืฉื™ื—ื” was: let's make a ื‘ื™ืช ื“ื™ืŸ to ืคืกืงืŸ that the ืื™ื“ืŸ ื–ืืœืŸ ืืจื•ื™ืกื’ื™ื™ืŸ ืคื•ืŸ ืจื•ืกืœืื ื“, the ืื™ื“ืŸ should go out of Russia. And he said it with such with a great ื”ืชืจื’ืฉื•ืช, and he spoke about it. And the truth is, it took a while, but that's when it started a little bit. ื›ืดื“, ืจืณ ืžืขื ื“ืœ ืคื•ื˜ืขืจืคืืก went out, and a little bit in ืจืืฉ ื”ืฉื ื”, ืกื•ื›ื•ืช, and then slowly, and then till came to the ื›ืดื˜, ืœืณ, and a lot of people came out, and then it closed again. But that and the ืจื‘ื™ was very much, and you see that the ืจื‘ื™ was... Then when the ืจื‘ื™ sat down, the ืจื‘ื™ said, whoever wants to come up with a bottle of ืžืฉืงื”, now is the time could do it. I don't know where people got in the middle of the night bottles of ืžืฉืงื”, there was someplace, ืกืณืื™ื– ื ืชื’ืœื” ื’ืขื•ื•ืืจืŸ, and a line became, and anybody had any reason. But I have to tell you, some of the people who went up with this bottle regretted it, because a lot of people came up, but the ืจื‘ื™ stopped. There was one guy standing next to me, so he also a ื‘ื—ื•ืจ, he was a ื‘ื—ื•ืจ ืคื•ืŸ ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, he got a bottle of ืžืฉืงื” to ask a ื‘ืจื›ื” for something, I don't know. So, and I was standing close, I heard. He goes over there, he gave the ืจื‘ื™ a bottle, after the ืจื‘ื™ tell the ืจื‘ื™ whatever, then the ืจื‘ื™ says to him, \"ื”ืืกื˜ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืœืขืจื ืขืŸ?\" He asked many of the people, \"ื”ืืกื˜ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืœืขืจื ืขืŸ?\" And the guy, you know, anybody answers... You have a ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ in learning, you have a time when you when you learn. And some of the guys, so he answered, \"ื”ื?\" So the ืจื‘ื™... \"ื”ื?\" The ืจื‘ื™ said, \"ื”ื?\" The ืจื‘ื™... \"ื”ื?\" This guy came back to the place, he was white like a ghost. But what happened was, so many people came up, and for some reason the ืจื‘ื™ didn't give back the bottles. I guess every time we entered, we poured in and gave him, and poured, gave back. This time the ืจื‘ื™ didn't give back. Put it down. Slowly the table became full, full, full of bottles of ืžืฉืงื”. ื“ืขืจื•ื•ื™ื™ืœืข the ืขืœื˜ืขืจืข ื—ืกื™ื“ื™ื, ืฉืžื•ืืœ and ื”ืจื‘ ืื™ื™ื–ื™ืง ืจื™ื‘ืงื™ืŸ, they were standing, got up on both sides of the ืจื‘ื™, told the ืจื‘ื™ that the ืจื‘ื™ shouldn't drink ืžืฉืงื”, it's not good for his health. See, the ืจื‘ื™ how is not a person that you could tell him what to do. See, the ืคืจื™ืขืจื“ื™ืงืขืจ ืจื‘ื™ was different. ืคืจื™ืขืจื“ื™ืงืขืจ ืจื‘ื™, yeah, was different, you could tell him. Even tell a story that once the ืคืจื™ืขืจื“ื™ืงืขืจ ืจื‘ื™ was not feeling well, and he sat down to write a letter, and ื—ื™ื™ื ืœื™ื‘ืขืจืžืืŸ came and said to the ืจื‘ื™, \"ืจื‘ื™, you're you're not feeling well, leave it.\" And the ืจื‘ื™ didn't listen, so he grabbed the pen pencil out of his hand and broke it. And the ืจื‘ื™ had no choice and went to lay down. By the ืคืจื™ืขืจื“ื™ืงืขืจ ืจื‘ื™ you could do it. Try it, try to do it by the ืจื‘ื™! It's ืื™ื ื’ืื ืฆืŸ ืึทืŸ ืึทื ื“ืขืจ ื•ื•ืขืœื˜. This is not something that's gonna go. But they got up there. The only one that could do it was how do you call him? ืจืึธื“ืฉื˜ื™ื™ืŸ. He was the only one that he was he had a special relation, he was one of the ืžื–ื›ื™ืจื™ื. He talked at once, once the ืจื‘ื™ was ืขืคึผืขืก very ืฆืขื˜ืจืึธื’ืŸ, so he once wanted to lift the ืจื‘ื™'s spirits, so he used to come to take shorthands, so once he comes in and he takes out a pencil, so he took out a tiny, tiny pencil like this. So the ืจื‘ื™ says, \"You don't have a bigger pencil?\" So he says, \"Yeah, I do.\" He took out a pencil this big. So the ืจื‘ื™ started laughing. I mean, things like that he could do, but not what people can. So here they got up in front of by the ืจื‘ื™ and they and they started telling the ืจื‘ื™, so then in the middle, ืœืึทืฉืึทืง started climbing over the table to say something, too. I don't know what he was going to say. He claims later he was going to tell them to go away. I don't know the whatever. So the ืจื‘ื™ turns around to him, and he says, \"ื•ื•ืึธืก ื“ืขืจ ืจืึทืงืฉื™ืงืขืจ ืจื‘ ื–ืึธื’ื˜, ื•ื•ื™ื™ืก ืื™ืš ื ื™ื˜.\" ืจ' ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืœืขื•ื•ื™ื˜ื™ืŸ was the ืจื‘ once in ืจืึทืงืฉื™ืง. \"ื•ื•ืึธืก ื“ืขืจ ืจืึทืงืฉื™ืงืขืจ ืจื‘ ื–ืึธื’ื˜, ื•ื•ื™ื™ืก ืื™ืš ื ื™ื˜.\" What the ืจืึทืงืฉื™ืงืขืจ ืจื‘ is saying, I don't know. \"ื•ื•ืึธืก ืจ' ืจื™ื•ื•ืงื™ืŸ ื–ืึธื’ื˜, ื•ื•ื™ื™ืกื˜ ืขืจ ืืœื™ื™ืŸ ื ื™ื˜.\" What Rabbi Rivkin is saying, he doesn't know himself. \"ื•ื•ืึธืก ื•ื•ื™ืœื˜ ืื™ืจ?\" And what do you want? He jumped off the table, and you could imagine he he left. And this went on for a long time. Then, after the whole commotion was finished, the ืจื‘ื™, this is I'm a witness, went like that, went on your sometimes with his face, like that, closed his eyes and said a ืฉื™ื—ื”, a ื ื’ืœื” ืฉื™ื—ื” for a long, long time. Don't remember, three quarters of an hour, half an hour. As if nothing happened, as if there was no ืžืฉืงื”, ืžืžืฉ said a ื ื’ืœื” ืฉื™ื—ื”, ืคืœืคื•ืœ, and it was for the ื›ื ื•ืก ืชื•ืจื” that he always used to say a ื ื’ืœื” ืฉื™ื—ื”. And as if nothing happened. The the ืขื•ืœื was very ืžื‘ื•ื”ืœ. You know, everything was happening, so there is basically no ื”ื ื—ื” made from it. So from the earlier ืฉื™ื—ื•ืช, but from this ืฉื™ื—ื” there's no ื”ื ื—ื”. When they gave out ืชื•ืจืช ืžื ื—ื, see it's on the video, you know, to give out ืชื•ืจืช ืžื ื—ื they found ืขืคึผืขืก a ืฉื˜ื™ืงืœ ื”ื ื—ื”, so they made something out of it, some ืฉื™ื—ื” a little bit, but I really feel they should have written that this is only a ืงื™ืฆื•ืจ ืฉื‘ืงื™ืฆื•ืจ, because I looked at the ืฉื™ื—ื” and I said, \"No, then you can't remember what the ืจื‘ื™ said, but this is not it. This is not it. He spoke for a long time.\" After that, he finished the ืฉื™ื—ื”, went to the regular ืกื“ืจ of the ืคึฟืึทืจื‘ืจืขื ื’ืขืŸ. I think they sang the ืืœื˜ืขืจ ืจื‘ื™'s ื ื™ื’ื•ืŸ after in the same ืกื“ืจ, ื“ืึทื•ื•ื ืขืŸ ืžืขืจื™ื‘, ื›ื•ืก ืฉืœ ื‘ืจื›ื”, and that time how long was ื›ื•ืก ืฉืœ ื‘ืจื›ื”? An hour, three quarters of an hour, I don't know. And when the ืจื‘ื™ left, it was light outside. Remember we when the ืจื‘ื™ left, it was 7:00 in the morning. So the ืคึฟืึทืจื‘ืจืขื ื’ืขืŸ started about 6:00, a quarter to 6:00, something like that, and the ืจื‘ื™ left 7:00 in the morning. You can imagine, 7:00 in the morning, all this. So this, and this ืคึฟืึทืจื‘ืจืขื ื’ืขืŸ was such a brought out, you know, the the ื”ืจื’ืฉื™ื, and it was And then this the next thing is the next morning, I remember I was standing in 770 place I don't know, 11:00, 12:00, came out nobody there. Standing with another ื‘ื—ื•ืจ too, and all of a sudden the ืจื‘ื™'s car drives up, and the ืจื‘ื™ No, the ืจื‘ื™ had no car, the ืจื‘ื™ did walk then. The ืจื‘ื™ came to 770. Okay, the ืจื‘ื™ came like he would come, walked into his room and we're standing there. Within a minute later, the ืจื‘ื™ walks out. Thought, \"Where is he going? He just came.\" He walked out. We're wondering, where is he going? Maybe he forgot something in the house or something, I don't know. He walks down the steps, makes a left turn, walks into the next house. The next house where the library is now used to be a dentist, Dr. Shapiro was his name. So we see the ืจื‘ื™ walk in there. Was there for a while, I don't remember, half an hour, whatever, and then he came back. But they spoke then, I don't know again, I didn't, I wasn't there, I didn't hear it, but they said then that the dentist said that the ืจื‘ื™ came to him, said to him that he has a toothache. He sat the whole night by the ืคึฟืึทืจื‘ืจืขื ื’ืขืŸ with a toothache. You know what it means with a toothache? A toothache is one of the hardest aches that's very, very painful, a toothache. So he pulled out a tooth, and then he told the ืจื‘ื™ that there's another tooth you have to pull out. And the ืจื‘ื™ said, \"I have no time.\" The ืจื‘ื™ left. This is ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช that are not ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช ืื ื•ืฉื™ื™ื, not no, not human being, not from a human being. It's like the ืžื’ื™ื“ said ื‘ื ื•ื’ืข the ื‘ืขืœ ืฉื ื˜ื•ื‘, you know the ืžื’ื™ื“ of the ื‘ืขืœ ืฉื ื˜ื•ื‘ said something like that, famous story, how did the ืžื’ื™ื“ become a ื—ืกื™ื“ of the ื‘ืขืœ ืฉื ื˜ื•ื‘? So they're different ื’ื™ืจืกืื•ืช, but the famous ื’ื™ืจืกื, okay, the story is not ื ื•ื’ืข for this second and the story is an interesting story by itself, but what happened was when the ืคื ื™ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข told the ืžื’ื™ื“ that he should go to the ื‘ืขืœ ืฉื ื˜ื•ื‘, because the ื‘ืขืœ ืฉื ื˜ื•ื‘ said he should come to him, so he said to him, \"I have pack ืงื•ืฉื™ื•ืช on the ื‘ืขืœ ืฉื ื˜ื•ื‘'s ื“ืจืš. I have 500 ืงื•ืฉื™ื•ืช on the ื‘ืขืœ ืฉื ื˜ื•ื‘'s way of of things. How could I go to him?\" Anyway, the bottom line, he convinced him, he went. When did he go to the to the ืคื ื™ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข? He used to travel there, he had problems with his feet, so he traveled to Carlsbad, and on the way he would stop by the by Frankfurt, by the by the the ืžื’ื™ื“ used to stop by the ืคื ื™ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข. And then there's a whole story how the ื‘ืขืœ ืฉื ื˜ื•ื‘ got, whatever. When he came to the ื‘ืขืœ ืฉื ื˜ื•ื‘ finally, the ื‘ืขืœ ืฉื ื˜ื•ื‘ told him, \"I want you to go to Carlsbad one more time.\" The ื›ื•ื•ื ื” was that this time he should stop now, now as a ืชืœืžื™ื“ of the ื‘ืขืœ ืฉื ื˜ื•ื‘ he should stop by the ืคื ื™ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข. So he stopped by the ืคื ื™ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข, and he told the to the ืคื ื™ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข about the ื‘ืขืœ ืฉื ื˜ื•ื‘. So the ืคื ื™ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข asked him, \"What happened to your ืงื•ืฉื™ื•ืช? What happened to your 500 ืงื•ืฉื™ื•ืช you had?\" So he said to him like this, \"A person that if I wouldn't hear from his own mouth that he's a human being, I wouldn't believe it, I would think he's a ืžืœืืš. On such a person you can't ask ืงื•ืฉื™ื•ืช.\" In other words, the ืžื’ื™ื“ said that from my perspective, he's a ืžืœืืš. I mean there's not ืฉื™ื™ืš as a human being should be that way. How do I know he's a human being? 'Cause he told me so! He told me he's a ื™ืœื•ื“ ืืฉื”, that's what he said, he told me he is born from a mother, he's a ื™ืœื•ื“ ืืฉื”. By the ืจื‘ื™, you saw certain things which are not ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช ืื ื•ืฉื™ื™ื, it's it's higher than ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช ืื ื•ืฉื™ื™ื, these things, these ืคืืจื‘ืจืขื ื’ืขื ืก. But I'm not talking from that as perspective, I'm saying now ืžืฆื“ the ืคืืจื‘ืจืขื ื’ืขืŸ itself. It's ืคืืจื‘ืจืขื ื’ืขืŸ that and and since it's connected to the ืจื•ืกื™ืฉืข ืื™ื“ืŸ, because that by the ืจื‘ื™ was top's top. Because I remember another time, ืฉื‘ื•ืขื•ืช ืชืฉื›ืดื“, this is already towards the end of the ืคืืจื‘ืจืขื ื’ืขืŸ, when the ืจื‘ื™ spoke the ืฉื™ื—ื” that's every time at the end he used to speak a ืฉื™ื—ื” on ืจื•ืกื™ืฉืข ืื™ื“ืŸ. The ืกื“ืจ was that after he spoke the ืฉื™ื—ื”, they would sing they would sing ืืš ืฉืžื—. People would say ืœื—ื™ื™ื. This time, for some reason, the ืจื‘ื™ finished the ืฉื™ื—ื”, and nobody within seconds said ืœื—ื™ื™ื and nobody started a ื ื™ื’ื•ืŸ. And the ืจื‘ื™ got so upset. He said, \"Tomorrow you're going to come and write me letters this and that about a brother, about a sister coming out of Russia, and here you had a chance,\" the ืจื‘ื™ said, these were the, \"a chance that two million, two and a half million ืื™ื“ืŸ could have left Russia and no one cares.\" Imagine these words. In other words, this was from the ืจื‘ื™'s words came out there was an ืขืช ืจืฆื•ืŸ that had they done this, then all the ืื™ื“ืŸ would have left Russia, somehow, and you missed it. And then the ืจื‘ื™ said very sharp words about himself. I could repeat it, I mean I I think I I think it's printed in ืฉื™ื—ื•ืช ืงื•ื“ืฉ. I remember I wrote it down. I remember even sitting where I'm sitting, I wrote it down from that they printed it later. The ืจื‘ื™ said, \"ืกืณืื™ื– ื ืจื—ืžื ื•ืช ืื•ื™ืฃ ืžื™ืจ ืื•ืŸ ื ืจื—ืžื ื•ืช ืื•ื™ืฃ ืื™ื™ืš.\" That's what he said. \"It's a pity on me and a pity on you. ืกืณืื™ื– ื ืจื—ืžื ื•ืช ืื•ื™ืฃ ืื™ื™ืš, ืื™ืจ ื”ืื˜ ื ื™ืฉื˜ ืคื•ืŸ ื•ื•ืขืžืขืŸ ืฆื• ื”ืขืจืŸ,\" these are the words he used, \"It's a ืจื—ืžื ื•ืช on you, you have nobody to hear from. ืกืณืื™ื– ื ืจื—ืžื ื•ืช ืื•ื™ืฃ ืžื™ืจ, it's a pity on me, ืฉืœื— ื ื ื‘ื™ื“ ืชืฉืœื—,\" that's what the ืจื‘ื™ used the ืœืฉื•ืŸ, \"ืฉืœื— ื ื ื‘ื™ื“ ืชืฉืœื—. Send somebody else, let somebody else come and say when to say ืœื—ื™ื™ื, when to sing a ื ื™ื’ื•ืŸ.\" Very it was whew, hearing such words from the ืจื‘ื™ it was unbelievable. Then the ืจื‘ื™ said a child under ื‘ืจ ืžืฆื•ื” should come and sing. First the ืจื‘ื™ started singing like ืขืกืŸ ืขืกื˜ ื–ื™ืš, out of frustration, ืขืกืŸ ืขืกื˜ ื–ื™ืš, ื˜ืจื™ื ืงืขืŸ ื˜ืจื™ื ืงื˜ ื–ื™ืš. So people thought, you know, the ืจื‘ื™ started a ื ื™ื’ื•ืŸ, so they started a ื ื™ื’ื•ืŸ. So the ืจื‘ื™ took the napkin, went like that, and I remember with his hand he turned over the ื‘ืขื›ืขืจ, just like that, very Then the ืจื‘ื™ said let somebody, a kid under ื‘ืจ ืžืฆื•ื” come and sing. So a kid under ื‘ืจ ืžืฆื•ื” came and sang. But then, but you could see, the ืจื‘ื™ finished the ืคืืจื‘ืจืขื ื’ืขืŸ right after that, and afterwards was, you know, ื›ื•ืก ืฉืœ ื‘ืจื›ื”, this was, was regular, but this is all because the ืจื•ืกื™ืฉืข ืื™ื“ืŸ were ืžืžืฉ on his head constantly, this this this. So this ืคืืจื‘ืจืขื ื’ืขืŸ ื›ืดื‘ was all around that that ืขื ื™ืŸ, so it Other times also, I remember once when when from Montreal, ื–ืœืžืŸ ื’ื•ืจืขื•ื•ื™ื˜ืฉ went to Russia, he went to Russia in ืชืฉื›ืดื—, was it? Nobody went yet, he went ืชืฉื›ืดื—, and he came back and he gave the ืจื‘ื™ a very, very sad report of what's going on there. So he, that's when he brought the ืืœื˜ืขืจ ืจื‘ื™'s ืชืคื™ืœื™ืŸ from there. He brought the ืืœื˜ืขืจ ืจื‘ื™'s ืชืคื™ืœื™ืŸ. ืกื•ืฃ ื›ืดื—? ื ื™ื™ืŸ, ื ื™ื™ืŸ. ืฉืคืขื˜ืขืจ. ืฉืคืขื˜ืขืจ. ืื™ืš ื“ืขื ืง ื–ื™ืš ื›ืดื—. ื“ืจื•ื–ืฉื™ืŸ ืชืคื™ืœื™ืŸ? ื“ืจื•ื–ืฉื™ืŸ ืื™ื– ืขืจ ื’ืขื•ื•ืขืŸ? ื›ืืจืงืื•ื•? ืคืืจืื›ื˜ืื’ืŸ ื’ืขืงื•ืžืขืŸ. ื•ื•ืขืŸ ืื™ื– ืขืจ ื’ืขืงื•ืžืขืŸ? ืกื•ืฃ ื›ืดื—? ืื•ืŸ ื“ืืก ืื™ื– ื’ืขื•ื•ืขืŸ ืฉื‘ืช? ื™ื. ืงืขืŸ ื–ื™ื™ืŸ. I don't remember the exact date. And then the ืจื‘ื™ said that you could stand around the ืฉื•ืœ and he'll show the ืชืคื™ืœื™ืŸ, anyway. But I remember the ืฉื‘ืช ืคืืจื‘ืจืขื ื’ืขืŸ, he was there. And in middle of the ืคืืจื‘ืจืขื ื’ืขืŸ, he was, he said ืœื—ื™ื™ื and he was, started crying, ื–ืœืžืŸ ื’ื•ืจืืจื™ื”, because he came, he spoke Russian, but he left Russia, I know, many years before. So he was able, he was so smart, he finagled them that he was able to go to ืœื™ื•ื‘ืื•ื•ื™ื˜ืฉ. Because whenever they went, even years later, when I went to Russia, I went to Russia 30 years ago. To ืœื™ื•ื‘ืื•ื•ื™ื˜ืฉ ืฉื™ื™ื›ื•ืช to go? They didn't let you go anyway, just the big cities: ืžื•ืกืงื•ืข, ืœืขื ื™ื ื’ืจืื“ and and and ืื“ืขืก I went. But they wouldn't let you go, but he managed to go to ืœื™ื•ื‘ืื•ื•ื™ื˜ืฉ, he managed to go to ืจืืกื˜ืื•ื•, and he saw the ืžืฆื‘. So he was crying by the ืคืืจื‘ืจืขื ื’ืขืŸ, and when he was crying, this was ืžืขื•ืจืจ the ืจื‘ื™ and you could see not in the plan the way the ืจื‘ื™ said the whole ืฉื™ื—ื” about ืจืฉืดื™. I think it was ื‘ื”ืขืœื•ืชืš, ืฉื‘ืช ื‘ื”ืขืœื•ืชืš. And he spoke about ื›ื•ืชื™ืช ืœืžืื•ืจ, ื›ื•ืชื™ืช, the squeezing, and the ืจื‘ื™ was crying, crying, ื›ืžื• ืฉื›ืชื•ื‘. There was another time, ืคืืจื‘ืจืขื ื’ืขืŸ, when the ืจื‘ื™ was crying, this was already, when ืจื‘ ืžื ื“ืœ ืคื•ื˜ืจืคืก came, in ืฉื‘ืช ืคืจืฉืช ื™ืชืจื•. ืฉื‘ืช ืคืจืฉืช ื™ืชืจื•. That was ื›ืดื“. That was ื›ืดื“, that was, that was before. ืฉื‘ืช ืคืจืฉืช ื™ืชืจื• the ืจื‘ื™ said a ืžืืžืจ. And the ืžืืžืจ, he was crying. The ืžืืžืจ, I remember even how the ืžืืžืจ started, no, it was ื™ืชืจื•, yeah, ื•ื™ื“ื‘ืจ ืืœืงื™ื ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ืืœื”, but in the ืžืืžืจ the ืจื‘ื™ spoke, told over a ืžืืžืจ of the ืžื™ื˜ืขืœืขืจ ืจื‘ื™. And he said a ืžืืžืจ of the ืžื™ื˜ืขืœืขืจ ืจื‘ื™ where the ืžื™ื˜ืขืœืขืจ ืจื‘ื™ starts the ืžืืžืจ, ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ืขื ื™ืŸ ืœืงื™ื—ืช ืื ืฉื™ ื—ื™ืœ, when they come to ื ื™ืกืŸ, that they grab, so there's a ืžืืžืจ ืžื™ื˜ืขืœืขืจ ืจื‘ื™, ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ to understand the ืขื ื™ืŸ, why did this happen? So the ืจื‘ื™ spoke about the ืจื•ืกื™ืฉืข ืื™ื“ืŸ and he mentioned grandfather ื–ื™ื™ื“ืข ืื™ื– ื’ืขื•ื•ืขืŸ ื ื‘ืขืœ ืคื•ื ืขื 30 ื™ืืจ whatever. ื–ืœืžืŸ ื™ืืคืข? ื–ืœืžืŸ ื™ืืคืข, yes, three, American. So he said that, what's what's the ืชื•ื›ืŸ of the ืžืืžืจ? The ืชื•ื›ืŸ of the ืžืืžืจ is, interesting ื•ื•ืืจื˜ ื‘ื›ืœืœ, the ื•ื•ืืจื˜ itself, why did the ืื•ื™ื‘ืขืจืฉื˜ืขืจ make this ืฆืจื•ืช? So he says like this, because there's a ืงื˜ืจื•ื’ ืœืžืขืœื” that the ืฉื˜ืŸ comes to the ืื•ื™ื‘ืขืจืฉื˜ืขืจ and says, \"ืื™ื“ืŸ ื˜ืืงืข do ืžืฆื•ื•ืช, but they're doing it without ื’ืขืฉืžืืง, ืžืฆื•ืช ืื ืฉื™ื ืžืœื•ืžื“ื”, you do it out of habit, there's no ื’ืขืฉืžืืง in it. Where do you see a ืชืขื ื•ื’? Where do you see a ื’ืขืฉืžืืง?\" So the ืื•ื™ื‘ืขืจืฉื˜ืขืจ said, \"I'll show you. Let me try to make that they shouldn't be able to do it, and you'll see what will happen. You'll see the ืฆืขืจ, the pain that they have. And we know ืฆืขืจ and ืชืขื ื•ื’ are equal. Wherever you have ืฆืขืจ from something, that shows that if you don't have it, I mean if you don't have, you have ืฆืขืจ, it means if you do have it, you have ืชืขื ื•ื’. And you'll see what kind of ืฆืขืจ.\" So the ืื•ื™ื‘ืขืจืฉื˜ืขืจ made that they should do this, and not allow the ืื™ื“ืŸ to do ืžืฆื•ื•ืช. And then the ืจื‘ื™ said, \"And the ืื™ื“ืŸ scream and cry, ืื•ื™ ืœื™, ืืœืœื™ ืœื™, all these words.\" And the same thing, he was speaking about the ืจื•ืกื™ืฉืข ืื™ื“ืŸ, but the ืจื‘ื™ was crying and crying by this ืžืืžืจ. It was, anyway, that's, these are ื–ื™ื™ื˜ื™ืงืข ื–ืื›ืŸ. This isn't ื ื•ื’ืข more to the ืคืจื™ืขืจื“ื™ืงืขืจ ืจื‘ื™ ื‘ืคื•ืขืœ, the ืคืจื™ืขืจื“ื™ืงืขืจ ืจื‘ื™ was in Russia. But what has it got to do with us? Okay, ืœื’ื‘ื™ this ืขื ื™ืŸ, talking about the Russians, this is, we have to learn from the ืžืกื™ืจื•ืช ื ืคืฉ. So I want to tell you one ื•ื•ืืจื˜, I always ื—ื–ืจ this ื•ื•ืืจื˜ because I had a ื”ืจื”ื•ืจ you could call it a ื”ืจื”ื•ืจ to say it over. When I went to Russia, this was ืชืฉ\"ืŸ? 30 years ago, I was sent to Russia, you know, we had the ื–ืื›ืŸ then and to still the communism, communism was still full force. So we gave ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื underground, it's a, it's a, it's a story in itself, the all the the details, but one of the things was, I remember I came to his house in ืื“ืขืก, to somebody, and we saw there a baby laying in the crib. You could see the baby was, and it was ืคื•ืจื™ื time, the baby was about 6 months old. A boy. So the mother tells us that this baby was born about two weeks before ื™ื•ื ื›ื™ืคื•ืจ. There's no ืžื•ื”ืœ in ืื“ืขืก, those times, a ืžื•ื”ืœ. So what did people, who those few people in ืื“ืขืก that wanted to ืžืœ the children, what did they do? They would wait till the child gets a little older, a few months old, and the mother gets healthier, and then they would travel to Moscow to do the ื‘ืจื™ืช underground. So she would plan to do that, too. But then she started thinking to herself, \"Am I going to allow that I should have my son pass ื™ื•ื ื›ื™ืคื•ืจ without a ื‘ืจื™ืช? I can't do that. I have to take him now.\" And the baby is just a week and a half old. She herself is just a ื™ื•ืœื“ืช, she just had a baby a week and a half ago. She's, especially in in in though in Russia, you know, not like now a woman could leave the hospital in two days, there you stay there who knows how long. \"But what should I do? I cannot allow this woman, this baby to pass ื™ื•ื ื›ื™ืคื•ืจ without a ื‘ืจื™ืช.\" So she said she's going to go. She tried to get a reservation on the plane, couldn't find one. She took the train She took the train and traveled, and I think she said 24 hours it took, whatever, until she came there, did the ื‘ืจื™ืช, came back home for ื™ื•ื ื›ื™ืคื•ืจ. And another thing which she said, we're asking her, \"What does she use for a ืžืงื•ื”? There is no ืžืงื•ื” in Odessa.\" She goes to the Black Sea, because Odessa is on the Black Sea. I asked her, \"But Black Sea, it's very cold wintertime, it's freezing.\" Okay, we know the Black Sea doesn't freeze, never becomes ice, but the temperature is freezing temperature. She looked at me like I was nuts. \"What do you mean? So it's so it's cold, so? So what a big deal is it? You got to go in the ืžืงื•ื”.\" These two things that she said made a very strong impression, besides other things. When I came back, remember I came back on Thursday night, so Friday I wrote to the ืจื‘ื™ a small ื“ื•ืดื—. Later on, a week later I wrote a whole ื“ื•ืดื— of the whole trip. So, I wanted to write these two stories. I don't know, they made a strong impact on me. I forgot, I was in a rush. Friday after I gave in the letter, I reminded myself. I called Rabbi Groner. I said, you know, I told him, these two things I wanted to write to the ืจื‘ื™, I forgot. \"If you get a chance to tell it to the ืจื‘ื™, tell it to him.\" Friday night I'm in 770, yeah Rabbi Groner is looking for you. He found me, he says he told the ืจื‘ื™, and the ืจื‘ื™ said to him, \"ื–ืื’ ืื™ื,\" should tell me, \"ืื– ืขืจ ื–ืืœ ื“ืืก ื“ืขืจืฆื™ื™ืœืŸ ืฆื• ื“ื™ ื”ื™ื’ืข ื‘ืขืœื™ ืžืกื™ืจืช ื ืคืฉ.\" Tell it to the people who think they're doing ืžืกื™ืจืช ื ืคืฉ here. So, I'm ืžืฆื•ื•ื” ื•ืขื•ืžื“. He says, \"ื–ืื’ ืื™ื ืื– ืขืจ ื–ืืœ ื“ืืก ื“ืขืจืฆื™ื™ืœืŸ ืฆื• ื“ื™ ื”ื™ื’ืข ื‘ืขืœื™ ืžืกื™ืจืช ื ืคืฉ.\" So that we have to learn from the ืžืกื™ืจืช ื ืคืฉ of Okay, ืœื—ื™ื™ื, ืœื—ื™ื™ื. Mendel, he knows, sing it. ืžืขื ื“ืœ, no? For old time's sake, ื ื•? Start, start right there. Start it right there. ื•ื‘ืžืฉืžื ื™ื• ืืœ ื™ื”ื™ ืจื–ื•ืŸ, ื•ื‘ืžืฉืžื ื™ื• ืืœ ื™ื”ื™ ืจื–ื•ืŸ, ืืœ ื™ื”ื™ ืจื–ื•ืŸ, ืืœ ื™ื”ื™ ืจื–ื•ืŸ. ื•ื‘ืžืฉืžื ื™ื• ืืœ ื™ื”ื™ ืจื–ื•ืŸ, ื•ื‘ืžืฉืžื ื™ื• ืืœ ื™ื”ื™ ืจื–ื•ืŸ, ื•ื‘ืžืฉืžื ื™ื• ืืœ ื™ื”ื™ ืจื–ื•ืŸ, ืืœ ื™ื”ื™ ืจื–ื•ืŸ. ืฆืžืื• ืืฉืจ ื™ืฉืชื•, ืืฉืจ ื™ืฉืชื•, ืืฉืจ ื™ืฉืชื• ื›ื•ืกื, ืื ื, ืชื•ืคืง ืœื• ืจืฆื•ืŸ, ืชื•ืคืง ืœื• ืจืฆื•ืŸ, ืชื•ืคืง ืœื• ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื›ื˜ืœ. ื‘ืžืฉืžื ื™ื• ืืœ ื™ื”ื™ ืจื–ื•ืŸ, ื•ื‘ืžืฉืžื ื™ื• ืืœ ื™ื”ื™ ืจื–ื•ืŸ, ื—ื™ื™ื ื•ื‘ืจื›ื”, ืืœ ื™ื”ื™ ืจื–ื•ืŸ, ืืœ ื™ื”ื™ ืจื–ื•ืŸ. ื•ื‘ืžืฉืžื ื™ื• ืืœ ื™ื”ื™ ืจื–ื•ืŸ, ื•ื‘ืžืฉืžื ื™ื• ืืœ ื™ื”ื™ ืจื–ื•ืŸ, ื•ื‘ืžืฉืžื ื™ื• ืืœ ื™ื”ื™ ืจื–ื•ืŸ, ืืœ ื™ื”ื™ ืจื–ื•ืŸ. ื”ื™ื•ื ืฆืžืื• ืืฉืจ ื™ืฉืชื•, ืืฉืจ ื™ืฉืชื•, ืืฉืจ ื™ืฉืชื• ื›ื•ืกื, ืื ื, ืชื•ืคืง ืœื• ืจืฆื•ืŸ, ืชื•ืคืง ืœื• ืจืฆื•ืŸ, ืชื•ืคืง ืœื• ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื›ื˜ืœ. So you know why I wanted to sing this ื ื™ื’ื•ืŸ? ืžืขื ื“ืœ, ืžืขื ื“ืœ, ืจืขื“ื˜ ืฆื• ื“ื™ืจ, ืงื•ื ืื”ืขืจ, ืžืข ืจืขื“ื˜ ืฆื• ื“ื™ืจ. I remember once when the ืจื‘ื™ spoke about this ื ื™ื’ื•ืŸ. They sang this ื ื™ื’ื•ืŸ, and the ืจื‘ื™ got up for ืคืืจื‘ืจืขื ื’ืขืŸ, and the ืจื‘ื™ spoke then actually about the ืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ื of ืชื•ืžื›ื™ ืชืžื™ืžื™ื. And he spoke that the ืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ื of ืชื•ืžื›ื™ ืชืžื™ืžื™ื, they are the ืžืฉืžื ื™ื•. ืžืฉืžื ื™ื• means ืื•ื ื–ืขืจืข ืคืขื˜ืข, the best. And the ื‘ืงืฉื” is ื•ื‘ืžืฉืžื ื™ื• ืืœ ื™ื”ื™ ืจื–ื•ืŸ, in the best, there shouldn't be, the ืคืขื˜ืข ื–ืืœ ื ื™ื˜ ื–ื™ื™ืŸ ืžืื’ืขืจ, in the best shouldn't be lean. Now by ื‘ื—ื•ืจื™ื this is a real good theme because that's what it is. The ืจื‘ื™ wants that the ื‘ื—ื•ืจื™ื should, that ื‘ื—ื•ืจื™ื who are the ื™ืกื•ื“, they should be a hundred percent. But the truth is this is not only ื‘ื ื•ื’ืข ื‘ื—ื•ืจื™ื. You could say that ืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ื of ืชื•ืžื›ื™ ืชืžื™ืžื™ื ื‘ื™ื—ืก to others are the ืžืฉืžื ื™ื ื•, but ื—ืกื™ื“ื™ื ื‘ื™ื—ืก to others are also the ืžืฉืžื ื™ื ื•. ื—ืกื™ื“ื™ื are the ones that represent the ืจื‘ื™. That should be a a ื‘ืจื™ืื” in itself. That's Like it says, ื•ื ืคืœื™ื ื• ืื ื™ ื•ืขืžืš, that's ืœื”ื‘ื“ื™ืœ ื™ื™ื“ืŸ ืœื’ื‘ื™ ื’ื•ื™ื. But by ื—ืกื™ื“ื™ื you also feel you have to, not only feel, behave in a way that it's different than everybody else. In which way is it different? That by everybody else, ื•ื•ืขืœื˜ ืื™ื– ืชื•ืคืก ืžืงื•ื, ื•ื•ืขืœื˜ is the ืขื™ืงืจ, and ืจื•ื—ื ื™ื•ืช is also there. And by ื—ืกื™ื“ื™ื it should be different. By ื—ืกื™ื“ื™ื should be the ืขื™ืงืจ is ืืœื•ืงื•ืช and ืจื•ื—ื ื™ื•ืช, ืืœื•ืงื•ืช ื‘ืคืฉื™ื˜ื•ืช and ื•ื•ืขืœื˜ ื‘ื”ืชื—ื“ืฉื•ืช. The ืขื™ืงืจ is ืืœื•ืงื•ืช and ื•ื•ืขืœื˜ is not like that. ื•ื•ืขืœื˜ ืื™ื– ื˜ืคืœ. So, if ื—ืก ื•ืฉืœื•ื amongst ื—ืกื™ื“ื™ื the ื”ืจื’ืฉื™ื change, then what should be in the ื•ื•ืขืœื˜ already? It's like a big It's like a ripple ripple effect. The ืจื‘ื™ told a story The ืคืจื™ื“ืขืงืขืจ ืจื‘ื™ told a story. The ืจื‘ื™ repeated that a story with ืจื‘ื™ ื™ืืฉืข ื‘ืขืจ ื‘ืจื™ืกืงืขืจ that he said: ืจื‘ื™ ื™ืืฉืข ื‘ืขืจ ื‘ืจื™ืกืงืขืจ once used to have a ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ with two guys, the two biggest ืœืžื“ื ื™ื of the of the city. One was called the ื”ืึธืจื‘, forgot his first name, one was called the ืงืœืึธืฅ. ื”ืึธืจื‘ is a hunchback. Why was he called the ื”ืึธืจื‘? Because he learned so much that he got a hunchback. And the other one was called the the ืงืœืึธืฅ because he sat on a piece of wood to learn, and he sat so many hours a day that it made an indentation in the ืงืœืึธืฅ, in the piece of wood. So he had a ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ with them. Once there was a very important meeting that they had to have ื‘ื ื•ื’ืข some important issue, and they asked ืจื‘ื™ ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืจื™ืกืงืขืจ to come ืจื‘ื™ ื™ืืฉืข ื‘ืขืจ ื‘ืจื™ืกืงืขืจ, the ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืœื•ื™ to come. And he said, \"I can't disturb, we have a ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ. After the ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ I'll come.\" But they said, \"It's so important! I can't stop the ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ.\" So they said, \"Big deal! You stop the ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ with these two ื’ืื•ื ื™ื, what's going to happen?\" So he says, \"If I stop the ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ between by these two ื’ืื•ื ื™ื, you know what's going to happen? The ืืคื˜ื™ื™ืงืขืจ'ืก ื–ื•ืŸ, the son of the pharmacist, is going to ืฉืžื“'ื–ืš.\" Says, \"What? What in the world's got to do your learning with them ืฉืžื“'ื–ืš?\" So he said like this, \"Everything goes in ืžื“ืจื’ื•ืช. Says, my ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ is the top ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ. We learn ื’ืžืจื, ืจืฉืดื™, ืชื•ืกืคื•ืช, ืคื•ืกืงื™ื, ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ื, ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื. Then there's a ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ under us that learns ื’ืžืจื, ืจืฉืดื™, ืชื•ืกืคื•ืช, just with ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ื. Other ones learn just ื’ืžืจื and ืจืฉืดื™. There's another ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ by people who learn just ื’ืžืจื, and then they learn just ื—ื•ืžืฉ and And everybody has his level of ื™ื™ื“ื™ืฉืงื™ื™ื˜. Then there's the last guy in town that his level of ื™ื™ื“ื™ืฉืงื™ื™ื˜, the son of the of the pharmacist, he has nothing, does nothing in ื™ื™ื“ื™ืฉืงื™ื™ื˜. The only thing he does is that he didn't ืฉืžื“'ื–ืš! His whole ื™ื™ื“ื™ืฉืงื™ื™ื˜, he didn't ืฉืžื“'ื–ืš. And everything is a ripple effect. He said, if I'm going to lower my standard, if this ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ is going to stop, then the next ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ is going to go lower. But if my ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ goes lower, ื ื™ืฉื˜ ื’ืขืคืขืจืœืขืš, the next ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ goes But what's going to happen at the end if the last guy goes lower? ืขืจ ื•ื•ืขื˜ ื–ื™ืš ืฉืžื“'ืŸ.\" So he says that So the ืจื‘ื™ brought this out that he's trying to say that everything has a ripple effect to the all the ืžื“ืจื’ื•ืช. And ืœื’ื‘ื™ us, if we ืœื™ื•ื‘ืื•ื•ื™ื˜ืฉืขืจ, ื—ืก ื•ืฉืœื•ื, have a certain lack of way we're supposed to be, that makes the whole world have a ื™ืจื™ื“ื”. The whole world gets its ื™ื ื™ืงื” even though there's a video there, but we're talking ืฆื•ื•ื™ืฉืŸ ื–ื™ืš. The whole world gets a ื™ื ื™ืงื” that what we do. So we have to be careful that we have to be the best. Always repeat this, I don't know, this is in ื”ืื—. There is a journal that used to come out in ืœื™ื•ื‘ืื•ื•ื™ื˜ืฉ called ื”ืื—. Later, years later the ื›ืคืจ ื—ื‘ืดื“ found a copy and they printed week by week, they printed the ื”ืื—. What was this ื”ืื—? It came out in ืœื™ื•ื‘ืื•ื•ื™ื˜ืฉ because for kids it was. A Hebrew in ืœืฉื•ืŸ ืงื•ื“ืฉ it was for kids, and the reason that the ืจื‘ื™ ืจืฉืดื‘ started this is because the the ืžืฉื›ื™ืœื™ื, the ืฆื™ื•ื ื™ืกื˜ืŸ started printing their publicity for children, so you had to have something against it. So he got this Rosenblum, and he was a good writer, and he wrote the ื”ืื—. Stories for kids and things. And I used to hear stories from the ื”ืื— years ago because my ื–ื™ื™ื“ืข used to tell me over stories for kids that used to print in the ื”ืื—. My mother told me that when they, all they used to wait a whole week, or a whole, was it a monthly? Weekly, I forgot already. That they used to wait till it would come to the house, and that her father, my ื–ื™ื™ื“ืข, would read every time, read the whole ื”ืื— for the kids. So one thing he told me, but then I remember I read it there also. So he writes like this, a story like this: There was once a big ืืกื™ืคื”, a big ื›ื™ื ื•ืก, a convention, a convention of ื™ืฆืจ ื”ืจืข'ืก. Now where was the convention of the ื™ืฆืจ ื”ืจืข? Where did it take place? In the capital city of the ื™ืฆืจ ื”ืจืข'ืก, ื‘ืจืœื™ืŸ. Because those days ื‘ืจืœื™ืŸ was the capital city of ืžืฉื›ื™ืœื™ื, so there was in ื‘ืจืœื™ืŸ. And all the ื™ืฆืจ ื”ืจืข'ืก from all the different cities came to attend the the convention. Who was the ื™ื•ืฉื‘ ืจืืฉ? Obviously, the ื™ืฆืจ ื”ืจืข from ื‘ืจืœื™ืŸ. Now this ื™ืฆืจ ื”ืจืข from ื‘ืจืœื™ืŸ got up to the stage to speak. He was a ื’ืจื•ื™ืกืขืจ, a ื‘ืจื™ื™ื˜ืขืจ, a ื’ืจืื‘ืขืจ, you know, he had a lot of accomplishments. And he got up and he gave a report. Report was ื’ืขื•ื•ืืœื“ื™ื’. This kid, they took ื”ืฉืžื“ื” because of him, and this kid became ืคืจื™ื™, and this happened, this, and this guy stopped eating ื›ืฉืจ, and this, ืžืžืฉ a report of ืคืขื•ืœื•ืช and ืคืขื•ืœื•ืช and ืคืขื•ืœื•ืช. After him came another ื™ืฆืจ ื”ืจืข from another city, not as big and as him, but also had a lot to tell. And as it went lower and lower, the the ื™ืฆืจ ื”ืจืข'ืก became less, ืฉื•ื•ืื›ืขืจ and ืฉื•ื•ืื›ืขืจ, but they all had. The last ื™ืฆืจ ื”ืจืข to speak is the ื™ืฆืจ ื”ืจืข from ืœื™ื•ื‘ืื•ื•ื™ื˜ืฉ. A ืงืœื™ื™ื ื™ืงืข thin guy, ืขืคืขืก, he has bones and skin and didn't... comes up to the stage and he says, ืจื‘ื•ืชื™, I'm sorry, I have not to say. I have not to say, I didn't accomplish anything. And I really feel bad, I tried, I couldn't do anything. So they said to him, \"Nothing? Something.\" So he starts thinking, \"Yeah, once ืขืคืขืก a ื‘ื—ื•ืจ was ื“ืื•ื•ืขื ืขืŸ ื‘ืืจื™ื›ื•ืช, ืขืคืขืก I threw in ืขืคืขืก a ืžื—ืฉื‘ื” ื–ืจื”, maybe ืขืคืขืก a ื•ื•ืืจื˜ in ื ื’ืœื” I threw into his mind just in the middle of ื”ืชื‘ื•ื ื ื•ืช, which doesn't belong there. ื ื’ืœื” is good when you have to learn ื ื’ืœื”, I don't know, something like that, a few small things, but that's basically nothing and I'm I'm embarrassed.\" Gets up the ื™ืฆืจ ื”ืจืข from ื‘ืจืœื™ืŸ and he says, \"Listen here, don't get embarrassed. It's only because of those few things that you did in ืœื™ื•ื‘ืื•ื•ื™ื˜ืฉ, that's why we were able to accomplish our things where we are. So it's all thanks to you.\" And he was trying to show this in this in this story that we have a big ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช, a big responsibility. And that's the ืคืฉื˜ in these words: ื•ื‘ืžืฉืžื ื™ื ื• ืืœ ื™ื”ื™ ืจื–ื•ืŸ. We can't allow that the ื‘ืžืฉืžื ื™ื ื• should be a ืจื–ื•ืŸ. And the ืจื‘ื™ used to get ื’ืขืงืื›ื˜ then. I remember that was spoken, and ืžืื›ื˜ ืžื™ื˜ ื“ื™ ื”ืขื ื˜. I don't remember which year it was. I think it was ืฉืžื—ืช ืชื•ืจื”... Was it ืฉืžื—ืช ืชื•ืจื”? If it was... Which? I thought it was ื›ืดื“ ืฉืžื—ืช ืชื•ืจื”, but I don't... but I'm not sure. ืื” ื™ื? ืงืขืŸ ื–ื™ื™ืŸ. So it must have been not that ืคืืจื‘ืจืขื ื’ืขืŸ ืฉืžื—ืช ืชื•ืจื”, it was the other ืคืืจื‘ืจืขื ื’ืขืŸ ืฉืžื—ืช ืชื•ืจื”, because it wasn't that ืคืืจื‘ืจืขื ื’ืขืŸ. I don't remember exactly the date. I think it was a ืฉืžื—ืช ืชื•ืจื” at the beginning of the ื—ื•ื“ืฉ, I don't remember exactly which date it was. But this this is the ืคืฉื˜. So, comes ื™ื•ืดื“ ืฉื‘ื˜, we have to think about the ื–ื›ื•ืช that we have, which no one in the world has, ื”ื’ื™ืœื•ื™. Everyone has it ื‘ื”ืขืœื, cuz when we write about somebody that he's not ืื ืดืฉ, he's not ืื ืดืฉ ืœืขืช ืขืชื”, ื‘ืขืฆื everyone is ืื ืดืฉ. I heard, I didn't see, but I heard when they gave in the first ืฆืดื— list to the ืจื‘ื™ when they made it, they called it ืื ืดืฉ list. So the cover had the words ืื ืดืฉ list, and they gave it into the ืจื‘ื™. So I heard the ืจื‘ื™ wrote a whole thing around those, \"Who are you to decide who is ืื ืดืฉ, who is not ืื ืดืฉ? Who you gonna write this, ืื ืดืฉ list?\" That's when they changed the name to ืฆืดื— list. Good, ืฆืดื— is an organization, has a membership. So this is ืฆืดื—, but not ืื ืดืฉ list. Who is ืื ืดืฉ? How could you tell me who is ืื ืดืฉ? Cuz ื‘ืขืฆื, everyone is ืื ืดืฉ. ืื™ื™, some are ืื ืดืฉ ื‘ืคื•ืขืœ, some are ืื ืดืฉ ื‘ื›ื—, we'll be... but ื‘ืคื•ืขืœ, ื‘ื’ื™ืœื•ื™, we have the ื–ื›ื•ืช. But at the same time, we have the ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช. And I'm not sitting here and telling anybody about it, I mean everyone knows and I'm I'm only speaking for myself. We got to just think about it. We got to be sensitive to it. We got to just tell the ืจื‘ื™ we're we're ready, we're ready, we're ready to do. ื ื•, ืœื—ื™ื™ื.
NOW PLAYING Choose a shiur to begin Rabbi Yehuda Leib Schapiro
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