Why Avraham Is Called the Father of a Yeshiva
Why Avraham Is Called the Father of a Yeshiva
Part of Bereishit · 3:00
Explores the deeper meaning behind Avraham's prayer (tefillas Avraham), a yeshiva tradition said to exist even in Egypt, and the two distinct 'Lech Lecha' episodes at ages 52 and 75.
Audio Transcript
Gemara said that when Avraham Avinu davened, so it was when he davened the Mincha davenen, it's called 转驻诇转 讗讘专讛诐, I know why it's called 转驻诇转 讗讘专讛诐, 诪谞讞讛, okay, so Lichora, I mean Mincha is by Yitzchak. We mean the davenen of the Avos, they call Avraham because he's the first of the Avos. But anyway, what he said was that he davened as soon as was 讗讞专讬 讞爪讜转, cause then they could see right away the shade, the shadow, the shade on the other side of the wall already. But we can't learn from there. So, different reasons, one reason the Gemara said was that Avraham was greater, Avraham knew exactly, 讚讗爪讟讙谞讬谞讜转 讙讚讜诇讛 讛讜讛 讘讬讛, and he knew exactly the stars, he knew to the second. 讗讬 谞诪讬, another reason why Avraham is different, maybe we can't learn from him, that's where we're holding, the first line, the wide lines, 诪砖讜诐 讚讝拽谉 讜讬讜砖讘 讘讬砖讬讘讛 讛讜讛. Avraham was a talmid chacham. He learned in yeshiva. 讜讗诪专 专讘 讞诪讗 讘专讘讬 讞谞讬谞讗, 诪讬诪讬讛诐 砖诇 讗讘讜转讬谞讜 诇讗 驻住拽讛 讬砖讬讘讛 诪讛诐. For all the years of the Avos, they never stopped a yeshiva, they always had a yeshiva. 讛讗? They had to be their own yeshiva? Yeah, they had a yeshiva. Yeah. They were roshei yeshiva. 讛讗? Avraham didn't learn by Shem v'Ever? He only Well first, but that that's before, but then later. But here, when it says here, it means he learned before and then he also had a yeshiva. 讛讬讜 讘诪爪专讬诐, 讬砖讬讘讛 注诪讛诐. They were in
Mitzrayim, they had a 讬砖讬讘讛, 砖谞讗诪专, it says, 诇讱 讜讗住驻转 讗转 讝拽谞讬 讬砖专讗诇. Go and gather the zekenim. What's a zaken? 讝拽谉 讝讛 砖拽谞讛 讞讻诪讛, that's a talmid chacham. 讛讬讜 讘诪讚讘专, 讬砖讬讘讛 注诪讛诐. When they were in the midbar, they had a 讬砖讬讘讛, 砖谞讗诪专, 讗住驻讛 诇讬 砖讘注讬诐 讗讬砖 诪讝拽谞讬 讬砖专讗诇. Gather me 70 people from the 讝拽谞讬诐. 讗讘专讛诐 讗讘讬谞讜 讝拽谉 讜讬讜砖讘 讘讬砖讬讘讛 讛讜讛. Avraham was a 讝拽谉, learned in yeshivah, 砖谞讗诪专, 讜讗讘专讛诐 讝拽谉 讘讗 讘讬诪讬诐. 讝拽谉 is So why is it called 讗诇驻讬讬诐 砖诇 转讜讛讜? 讛讗? If they had If they had Torah, Torah wasn't given yet. So what is the So what is the ma'alah of Torah? It wasn't given yet, it was before 讗爪诇谞讜, it's not. It says they learned Torah, they did the mitzvot. 讗爪诇谞讜, it's not. Ah, you could ask by the year 2,000 what happened? What happened in the year 2,000? In the year 2,000, Avraham Avinu was born 1948. There was no Torah then. He was born 1948? 1948, yeah. Oh yeah. I look at the different, Avraham Avinu was born the yidishe 1948, you're born the goyishe 1948, okay. A shtikel, a shtikel difference. So al kol panim, so the year 2,000, what happened then? It was in the time of Avraham Avinu's life. Ela mai? Avraham Avinu was 52 years old.
What happened when Avraham, what changed at the time when Avraham Avinu was 52? 诇讱 诇讱. 诇讱 诇讱 was when he was 52. 75. Ah, in pasuk it says at 75, so Tosafot says in Avodah Zarah there were two 诇讱 诇讱's. First, Hashem told him to go when he was 52, and then when that 诇讱 诇讱, that's when started 砖谞讬 讗诇驻讬诐 转讜专讛, because then already there was a certain