Parshas Vayikra
Why 'Vayikra' Is Called an Expression of Love
Part of Vayikra
A vort on Parshas Vayikra exploring Rashi's comment that Hashem's calling to Moshe before every command was a unique sign of affection.
Audio Transcript
from the Rebbe on this week's parsha, Parshas Vayikra. The parsha, which is also the Chumash, starts with the words ויקרא אל משה. Hashem called to Moshe, and then He spoke to him all kinds of הלכות. And Rashi says that the word ויקרא that's written by Moshe Rabbeinu shows the specialty of Yidden, because we find by גוייִשע נביאים, גוייִשע prophets like Bilaam, the Torah uses a similar לשון, but not ויקרא, but ויקר, like it says ויקר אלקים אל בלעם. ויקר comes from the לשון of קרי, which a לשון טומאה, לשון of something that's temporary, it just happened to be, nothing important. ויקרא, which is calling, that is a לשון חיבה, it's a לשון that shows love of the Eibershter to Moshe Rabbeinu, which represents the love of the Eibershter to Yidden. So it comes out that the difference between Yidden and goyim is hinted in the אלף of ויקרא. By goyim it's not לשון חיבה, it's without the אלף, it's ויקר, and by Yidden it's ויקרא, so the אלף represents the difference between Yidden and goyim. So
therefore the Rebbe asks, in this case the אלף is a small אלף. We know that ויקרא is written with a small Aleph in the ספר Torah. If the Aleph is the letter that represents the specialty of Yidden, why would it be a small Aleph, which represents that this is something that's not so important, where this is a major thing, the major important inyan which represents the difference between Yidden and goyim? Then the Rebbe says, b'emes, on the אלף זעירא, the small Aleph itself is a question. Aleph is a very special letter. The proof is it's the first one. The first one means it's the foremost, the most important, that's the first. That's on one hand, so we say that the Aleph is the most important of the letters. At the same time, we have a small Aleph, which means it's smaller than the rest of the letters. So which one is it? Is it the most important one because it's the first, or is it a small one which represents that it's not important, it's very little, less important than the rest of the letters? So what does this Aleph mean? So the Rebbe says that this is exactly what we're trying to say here. The pasuk is trying to show us the difference between the connection of Yidden to the Oibershter and להבדיל גוים to the Oibershter. Yidden are connected to the Oibershter in a form like the Aleph. The Aleph is the first letter, which means the Aleph, as it says in Shulchan Aruch, is also represented, representing the Alufo Shel Olam. Aleph means the אלופו, the word Aleph comes, אלופו means the boss of the world, so Aleph represents the Oibershter. Besides the fact that Aleph is one, and that's the unity of השם אחד, השם is one. And what it's telling us is that Yidden are very, very close to Hashem, they're meyuchad with Hashem. That's the reason why the difference between אידן להבדיל גוים is in the Aleph. The Yidden have the Aleph, and the goyim don't have the Aleph, it means that Yidden are very, very close to Hashem, while the goyim are not. But then
one might think, since the Yidden feel close to Hashem, feel very united with Hashem, this might bring out ga'avah in the Yidden, that it will bring out their ego: \"I'm special, I'm close to Hashem.\" But the truth is the opposite. Because Yidden feel very close to Hashem, they don't consider themselves as any important metziut. They're completely batel to Hashem, realizing that whatever they have and whatever maalot they have, it's only because Hashem gave it to them, so it's all because of Hashem. So it doesn't show the, bring out the ego of the person, his own personal ego. And that's why the Alef is small. So the small Alef, which is the letter in this case that represents the difference between Yidden and goyim, is specifically an Alef, but a small Alef, to show that the Yidden have the Alef, that means they're connected to the Alef, to Alufo shel Olam, and to the השם אחד, to the Alef, the one, the Eibershter, they're close to Him, and at the same time, they remain small, they remain batel to Hashem, with anivut, etc., etc., and that's why the Alef here is a אלף זעירא, a small Alef.